The thunder, which the Dakotas believe to be a winged monster,
and which in character seems to answer very well to the Mars
of the ancient heathen, bore down upon the Iowa village in a
most terrible and god-like manner. Tempests howled, the forked
lightnings flashed, and the thunders uttered their voices; the
earth trembled; a thunderbolt was hurled at the devoted
village, which ploughed the earth, and formed that deep ravine
near the present dwelling of Peter Quinn. This occurrence
unnerved the Iowas, and the Dakotas, taking advantage of it,
fell upon their enemies and drove them across the Minnesota
river and burned up their village.
The Iowas then built another village on the south side of the
river near the present planting grounds of Grey Iron, where
they remained till the Dakotas obtained firearms, when they
fought their last battle with them in Minnesota, on Pilot
Knob, back of Mendota. The Iowas who escaped on this occasion
fled and erected their next village at the mouth of the Iowa
river, from which they were again eventually driven by the
Dakotas towards the Missouri. The old man from whom we gather
the substance of what has gone before says that these mounds
are the remains of the dwelling houses of the ancient Iowas.
Some say that they are not the remains of the dwellings of the
Iowas, but those of some other people with whom tradition does
not acquaint them; and others still say that they are ancient
burial places.
The following two or three facts may not be without interest
to the reader. Some six years since, Mr. Quinn of Oak Grove
removed the earth of one of these mounds at the same place
where Black Tomahawk says the ancient Iowa village stood. As
the earth was removed on a level with the natural surrounding
surface, charred poles and human bones were found.
It was easy and natural for the imagination to supply the
rest, and make the fact corroborate the tradition of the old
man, when he says that the Iowas constructed their houses by
leaning poles together at the top and spreading them at the
foot, forming a circular frame, which they covered with earth.
In one of these houses a man or woman had been killed, and the
timbers of the house fired, which, of course, would let the
earth fall in upon the dead body and burning poles.
Dr. Williamson, on page 10 to 12, of the Minnesota Historical
Collections of 1856, says:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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