The Irish Ecclesiastical Record, Volume 1, January 1865
History
The Irish Ecclesiastical Record, Volume 1, January 1865
Catholic Church -- Ireland -- Periodicals; Catholic Church -- Periodicals
These words, although they produced an
unfavourable impression on the First Consul, did not however retard
the negotiations. The fatigue of these negotiations was very great.
Twice each day for many days beyond the five granted by Bonaparte, the
Cardinal held conferences with the Abbé Bernier, always in the
presence of Mgr. Spina and P. Caselli. The nights were frequently
spent in drawing up and correcting memorials to be presented to the
government. It was at this period in the negotiations that the limit
which the Pope had placed to the Cardinal's powers was found to be of
the greatest practical advantage. The Abbé Bernier, when any
difficulty occurred, incessantly declared that, however strong his own
convictions, he could decide nothing of himself without referring the
matter to the First Consul. On the contrary, the Cardinal was never
allowed to despatch a courier to consult the Pope and receive his
commands. The pretext for this prohibition was, that the Concordat
should absolutely be finished the next day. Under these circumstances,
his limited powers were the only means left to Consalvi by which he
might resist the pressure brought to bear against him. The orders he
had received from the Pope were, not to break off the negotiations and
refuse the Concordat because he could not make it as favourable as
might be, but, on the other hand, not to sign it by overstepping
those instructions given him before he left Rome, of which we have
spoken above. For twenty-five days the conferences continued. Every
nerve was strained to avert a rupture on the one hand, and undue
concessions on the other. The consequences of a rupture were
frequently laid before the Cardinal during these days, which he calls
"days of anguish", by the Count de Cobenzel, Austrian ambassador at
Paris. He was asked to consider that if the First Consul should break
with Rome, and definitely separate from the head of the Catholic
Church, he would, as he had often threatened, force Germany, Spain,
Italy, Switzerland, and Holland, to become the accomplices of his
apostacy.
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