The Irish Ecclesiastical Record, Volume 1, January 1865
History
The Irish Ecclesiastical Record, Volume 1, January 1865
Catholic Church -- Ireland -- Periodicals; Catholic Church -- Periodicals
"I will not here relate what I said in answer to a discourse so
strange.... I spoke warmly of this attempt to succeed by surprise; I
resolutely protested that I would never accept such an act, expressly
contrary to the Pope's will. I therefore declared that if, on their
part, they either could not or would not sign the document we had
agreed upon, the sitting must come to an end".
Joseph Bonaparte then spoke. He depicted the fatal consequences which
would result to religion and to the state from breaking off the
negotiations; he exhorted them to use every means in their power to
come to some understanding between themselves, on that very day,
seeing that the conclusion of the treaty had been announced in the
newspapers, and that the news of its having been signed was to be
proclaimed at to-morrow's grand banquet. It was easy, added he, to
imagine the indignation and fury of one so headstrong as his brother,
when he should have to appear before the public as having published in
his own journals false news on a matter of such importance. But no
arguments could persuade the Cardinal to negotiate on the basis of the
substituted project of Concordat. He consented, however, to discuss
once more the articles of the treaty on which they had agreed before.
The discussion commenced about five o'clock in the evening. "To
understand how serious it was, how exact, what warm debates it gave
rise to on both sides, how laborious, how painful, it will be enough
to say that it lasted without any interruption or repose for nineteen
consecutive hours, that is to say, to noon on the following day. We
spent the entire night at it, without dismissing our servants or
carriages, like men who hope every hour to finish the business on
which they are engaged. At mid-day we had come to an understanding on
all the articles, with one single exception". This one article, of
which we shall speak later, appeared to the Cardinal to be a
substantial question, and to involve a principle which, as has often
been the case, the Holy See might tolerate as a fact, but which it
could never sanction (_canonizzare_) as an express article of a
treaty. The hour when Joseph Bonaparte must leave to appear before the
First Consul was at hand, and "it would be impossible", says the
Cardinal, "to enumerate the assaults made on me at that moment to
induce me to yield on this point, that he might not have to carry to
his brother the fatal news of a rupture". But nothing could shake the
resolution of the Papal minister or lead him to act contrary to his
most sacred duties. He yielded so far, however, as to propose that
they should omit the disputed article, and draw out a copy of the
Concordat in which it should not appear, and that this copy should be
brought to Bonaparte. Meantime the Holy See could be consulted on the
subject of the article under debate, and the difficulty could be
settled before the ratification of the Concordat. This plan was
adopted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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