The Irish on the Somme: Being a Second Series of 'The Irish at the Front' — John Shaqi
The Irish on the Somme: Being a Second Series of 'The Irish at the Front'MacDonagh, Michael
History
The Irish on the Somme: Being a Second Series of 'The Irish at the Front'
MacDonagh, Michael
Great Britain. Army; Somme, 1st Battle of the, France, 1916; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories
During the winter months of 1915-16 the Division took its turns in the
firing-line. Every battalion experienced the hardships and dangers of
the front trenches, when the weather was at its worst for chills,
bronchitis, pneumonia and frost-bite, and when the Germans were most
active at sniping and bombarding. Names of men in the Division began
to appear in the lists of casualties within ten days of the landing in
France. The battalions passed through these preliminary stages with
courage, endurance and splendid determination. They quickly earned a
fine reputation among the highest military commanders for such
soldierly qualities as willingness and cheerfulness in doing any sort
of work, however unpleasant, that fell to them in the trenches, and
their coolness and alertness on such dangerous missions as going out
at night to the listening posts in No Man's Land and repairing the
wire entanglements. Eager to snatch their share of peril and glory,
they were also among the foremost in volunteering for such wild
adventures as bombing raids on the German trenches under cover of
darkness. One such daring exploit by the Tyrone Volunteers was the
subject of a special order of the day issued by Major-General Nugent,
commanding the Division. It was as follows--
"A raid on the German trenches was carried out at midnight on
---- by the Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers. The raiding party
consisted of Major W.J. Peacocke, Captain J. Weir, Lieutenant
W.S. Furness, Second-lieutenant L.W.H. Stevenson,
Second-Lieutenant R.W. M'Kinley, Second-Lieutenant J. Taylor,
and eighty-four other ranks. The raid was completely successful,
and was carried out exactly as planned. Six German dugouts, in
which it is certain there were a considerable number of men,
were thoroughly bombed, and a machine-gun was blown up, while a
lively bombing fight took place between the blocking detachments
of the raiding party and the Germans. Having accomplished the
purpose of the raid, the party was withdrawn, with the loss of
one man killed and two wounded. The raid was ably organised by
Major Peacocke, and was carried out by the officers and men of
the party exactly in accordance with the plan, and the
discipline and determination of the party was all that could be
desired. The Divisional Commander desires that his
congratulations should be extended to all who took part in it.
"Brigadier-General Hickman, in a special brigade order, says the
arrangements and plans reflect the greatest credit on Colonel A.
St. Q. Ricardo, D.S.O., commanding the battalion, Major
Peacocke, and the other officers concerned. The whole scheme was
executed with great dash and determination, cool judgment and
nerve."
Such was the fame of the raid and its success that the
Commander-in-Chief, Sir Douglas Haig, visited the battalion and
personally congratulated them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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