The Irish Penny Journal, Vol. 1 No. 07, August 15, 1840Various
History
The Irish Penny Journal, Vol. 1 No. 07, August 15, 1840
Various
Ireland -- Periodicals
* * * * *
CURRENT COIN OF CHINA.--The only coin made in China is the tchen, or
_cash_, as it is called in Canton. It is composed of base metal, having
the date and reigning emperor’s name stamped on it. According to Gutzlaff,
they had coins of this description a thousand years before our era. It is
nearly as large as an old shilling. There is a square hole in the centre,
to admit of a number of them being strung on a bamboo. From seven to eight
hundred of these, according to the exchange, may be had for a Spanish
dollar. Silver is the commercial medium of barter; it is not coined, but
passes by weight, after being purified, when it is called sycee silver. It
is then cast into lumps of one tael, or Chinese ounce, each, the value of
which in English money is about six shillings. When decimal parts are
required, it is cut. Spanish dollars are current in Canton, and they are
also cut when required for lesser portions. Whenever one of these gets
into the possession of a Chinese, he stamps his name on it; hence in a
short time the Spanish marks become quite obliterated, and then they are
called chop dollars, and are melted into sycee silver. Gold is like any
other article of trade, and is not used as a medium of barter.--_Dr
Fulton’s Travelling Sketches in Various Countries._
EXTRAORDINARY ANOMALY.
BERNARD CAVANAGH.
In the hope that the narration of the following singular circumstances may
attract the attention of medical and scientific men towards its
extraordinary subject, we lay it before the readers of the _Irish Penny
Journal_:--
Bernard Cavanagh is about twenty-four years of age, and now living with
his parents at nearly a mile distant from the little town of Swineford,
county Mayo. The parents are respectable, of reputable character, and in
comfortable circumstances. They assert--indeed they have made affidavits
before a magistrate of the county--that for nearly the last four years he
has existed without tasting sustenance of any kind. They state also that
from the 2d September 1836 to the 2d July 1840, he neither spoke nor rose
from his bed except to allow it to be arranged, during which operation he
never opened his mouth; and this portion of the statement is borne out to
a considerable extent by the fact of his having been visited frequently,
and at various periods, by persons of high respectability as well as of
the lower class, on all which occasions he was observed invariably in the
same position, with his hands on his breast and his eyes fixed on the
window.
The night before he betook himself to bed, he knocked at the door of the
priest’s house, and stated that he wished to communicate something to him;
but the reverend gentleman declined admitting him, in consequence of the
lateness of the hour, saying that he could impart whatever he wished to
state on the morrow.
“But I will not be here to-morrow,” responded Cavanagh; and he was right:
the next day he took to his bed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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