The Irish Penny Journal, Vol. 1 No. 45, May 8, 1841Various
History
The Irish Penny Journal, Vol. 1 No. 45, May 8, 1841
Various
Ireland -- Periodicals
the bear-garden, says, “The bull-dogs did exceeding well, but the Irish
wolf-dog exceeded, which was a tall greyhound, a stately creature, and
beat a cruel mastiff.”
Llewellyn, Prince of Wales, was presented by King John with a specimen of
this kind of dog, “the greyhound, the greathound, the graceful of limb;”
and most of my readers are familiar with that beautiful poem, the “Grave
of the Greyhound.” These animals were in those days permitted to be kept
only by princes and chiefs; and in the Welch laws of the ninth century we
find heavy penalties laid down for the maiming or injuring of the Irish
greyhound, or, as it was styled in the code alluded to, “Canis Graius
Hibernicus;” and a value was set upon them, equal to more than double
that set on the ordinary greyhound.
Moryson, secretary to Lord Deputy Mountjoy, says, “The Irishmen and
greyhounds are of great stature.” Lombard says that the finest hunting
dogs in Europe were produced in Ireland: “Greyhounds useful to take the
stag, wild boar, or wolf.” Pennant describes these dogs as scarce, and
as being led to the chase in leather slips or thongs, and calls them the
“Irish greyhound.” Ray describes him as the “greatest dog” he had ever
seen. Buffon says he saw an “Irish greyhound” which measured five feet
in height when in a sitting posture, and says that all other sorts of
greyhounds are descended from him, and that _in Scotland it is called the
Highland greyhound_, that it is very large, deep chested, and covered
with long rough hair.
Scottish noblemen were not always content with such specimens of this dog
as their own country produced, but frequently sent for them to Ireland,
conceiving doubtless that they would be found better and purer in their
native land. The following is a copy of a letter addressed by Deputy
Falkland to the Earl of Cork in 1623:--
“MY LORD,
I have lately received letters from my Lord Duke of Buccleuch
and others of my noble friends, who have entreated me to send
them some greyhound dogs and bitches out of this kingdom, of
the largest sort, which I perceive they intend to present
unto divers princes and other noble persons; and if you can
possibly, let them be white, which is the colour most in request
here. Expecting your answer by the bearer, I commit you to the
protection of the Almighty, and am
Your lordship’s attached friend,
FALKLAND.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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