The Irish Penny Journal, Vol. 1 No. 49, June 5, 1841Various
History
The Irish Penny Journal, Vol. 1 No. 49, June 5, 1841
Various
Ireland -- Periodicals
The seine is shot from a boat whilst it is being pulled round the shoal
of fish. All having been thrown over, the warp is hauled upon until the
net is brought into ten fathoms’ depth of water, when the brails and
foot-rope are hauled in, and the fish is tucked into the largest boat.
In this manner 80,000 to 100,000 herrings (about 100 barrels) may be
taken at a haul. But where the people are too poor to supply themselves
with nets or boats, many contrivances are made use of. For boats, the
_curragh_, made of wicker and covered with a horse’s skin, or canvass
pitched, is used, and often even this cannot be had; sometimes the people
load a horse with the nets, mount him and swim him out, shooting the nets
from his back; and for nets, in many places, the people use their sheets,
blankets, and quilts, which they subscribe and sew together, often to the
number of sixty, and the fish thus taken are divided in due proportion
amongst the subscribers.
After the foreign statistics which we have laid before our readers,
they will doubtless expect us to inform them how many vessels and what
number of hands are _now_ employed in the Irish fishery. This, however,
we are unable to do. The Commissioners of the Herring Fishery have
their jurisdiction confined to Scotland and England, almost exclusively
to Scotland, the fishery of which is thriving under their fostering
care in a most surprising manner. By their judicious attention to the
encouragement of careful curing, and the distribution of small aids in
money to poor fishermen, the number of boats employed in 1839 exceeded
that of the former year by 78; and the progressive increase in the
fishery is fully exemplified by the following table, showing the quantity
of herrings cured during the five years preceding the return now before
us:--
Year 1835 277,317 barrels.
” 1836 497,614¾ ”
” 1837 397,829¼ ”
” 1838 507,774¾ ”
” 1839 555,559¾ ”
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