'You are surprised, child. That is because you have never taken or
understood this larger view of Property. It is new to you. Confess,
however, that it lends sacredness to things which we are becoming
accustomed to have derided. Believe me, it is not without reason that
some of us venerate the laws which have been slowly, very slowly,
framed: and the forms which have been slowly, very slowly, framed: as
experience has taught us wisdom for the protection of man--working man,
not loafing, lazy man. It is wise and right of us to maintain all those
institutions which encourage the best among us to work and invent and
distribute. By these forms alone is industry protected and enterprise
encouraged. Then such as this Edmund Gray'--he laid his hand again upon
the letter--'will tell you that Property--Property--causes certain
crimes--ergo, Property must be destroyed. Everything desirable causes
its own peculiar class of crime. Consider the universal passion of Love.
It daily causes crimes innumerable. Yet no one has yet proposed the
abolition of Love--eh?'
'I believe not,' Elsie replied, smiling. 'I hope no one will--yet.'
'No. But the desire for Property, which is equally universal--which is
the most potent factor in the cause of Law and Order--they desire and
propose to destroy. I have shown you that it is impossible. Let the
companies pay no dividends, let all go to the working men: let the
lands pay no rent: the houses no rent: let the merchants' capital yield
no profit: to-morrow the clever man will be to the front again, using
for his own purposes the dull and the stupid and the lazy. That is my
opinion.--Forgive this sermon, Elsie. You started me on the subject. It
is one on which I have felt very strongly for a long time. In fact, the
more I think upon it the more I am convinced that the most important
thing in any social system is the protection of the individual--personal
liberty: freedom of contract: right to enjoy in safety what his ability,
his enterprise, and his dexterity may gain for him.'
Elsie made no reply for a moment. The conversation had taken an
unexpected turn. The vehemence of the upholder of Property overwhelmed
her as much as the earnestness of its destroyer. Besides, what chance
has a girl of one-and-twenty on a subject of which she knows nothing
with a man who has thought upon it for fifty years? Besides, she was
thinking all the time of the other man. And now there was no doubt--none
whatever--that Mr. Dering knew nothing of Mr. Edmund Gray--nothing at
all. He knew nothing and suspected nothing of the truth. And which
should she believe? The man who was filled with pity for the poor and
saw nothing but their sufferings, or the man who was full of sympathy
with the rich, and saw in the poor nothing but their vices? Are all men
who work oppressed? Or are there no oppressed at all, but only some lazy
and stupid and some clever?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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