The ivory king : $b A popular history of the elephant and its alliesHolder, Charles Frederick
History
The ivory king : $b A popular history of the elephant and its allies
Holder, Charles Frederick
Elephants
Some of the largest tusks in the Grote vaults are six inches in diameter
at the base; and the tusk at the door of this firm, on 14th Street,
used as a business sign, is nearly nine feet in length. This house
manufactures almost every article that ivory can be made into; and
objects ranging from billiard-balls to flat spatulas, for testing flour,
may be seen in their cases. Billiard-balls require the choicest kind of
ivory. The best are made here, and sell at five dollars each. I believe
the Chinese have alone successfully produced the famous concentric balls
of ivory, for which they have been so long and justly famous. Nothing is
wasted in the ivory-shop. Even the dust is collected, and sold to the
New-York florists, who claim that its results upon roses and other choice
flowers are astonishing. It is also used in tempering certain steel
tools, and in the manufacture of some acids.
To respond to this great demand, many professional ivory-hunters are
constantly in the field. In a single season a small party have obtained
twenty thousand pounds of ivory; for which they received twenty thousand
dollars at Khartoom, or one dollar per pound. The tusks of elephants
differ much in size; and, to show the loss in wear, Holub states that the
wear on a pair of African tusks in the animal’s lifetime may equal six
pounds,—the ivory being ground down when the animal uproots trees, and
uses them in similar ways.
In the Abyssinian and Taba regions, tusks rarely exceed forty pounds, and
average only about twenty-five. In Equatorial Africa they average about
forty pounds, and range up to one hundred and fifty.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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