For the next two days Goldsmith was fully occupied making such changes
in his play as were suggested to him in the course of the rehearsals.
The alterations were not radical, but he felt that they would be
improvements, and his judgment was rarely at fault. Moreover, he was
quick to perceive in what direction the strong points and the weak
points of the various members of the company lay, and he had no
hesitation in altering the dialogue so as to give them a better chance
of displaying their gifts. But not a line of what Colman called the
“pot-house scene” would he change, not a word of the scene where the
farm servants are being trained to wait at table would he allow to be
omitted.
Colman declined to appear upon the stage during the rehearsals. He seems
to have spent all his spare time walking from coffee house to coffee
house talking about the play, its vulgarity, and the certainty of the
fate that was in store for it. It would have been impossible, had he
not adopted this remarkable course, for the people of the town to become
aware, as they certainly did, what were his ideas regarding the comedy.
When it was produced with extraordinary success, the papers held the
manager up to ridicule daily for his false predictions, and every day a
new set of lampoons came from the coffee-house wits on the same subject.
But though the members of the company rehearsed the play loyally, some
of them were doubtful about the scene at the Three Pigeons, and did not
hesitate to express their fears to Goldsmith. They wondered if he
might not see his way to substitute for that scene one which could not
possibly be thought offensive by any section of playgoers. Was it not a
pity, one of them asked him, to run a chance of failure when it might be
so easily avoided?
To all of these remonstrances he had but one answer: the play must stand
or fall by the scenes which were regarded as ungenteel. He had written
it, he said, for the sake of expressing his convictions through the
medium of these particular scenes, and he was content to accept the
verdict of the playgoers on the point in question. Why he had brought on
those scenes so early in the play was that the playgoers might know not
to expect a sentimental piece, but one that was meant to introduce a
natural school of comedy, with no pretence to be anything but a copy of
the manners of the day, with no fine writing in the dialogue, but only
the broadest and heartiest fun.
“If the scenes are ungenteel,” said he, “it is because nature is made
up of ungenteel things. Your modern gentleman is, to my mind, much less
interesting than your ungenteel person; and I believe that Tony Lumpkin
when admirably represented, as he will be by Mr. Quick, will be a
greater favourite with all who come to the playhouse than the finest
gentleman who ever uttered an artificial sentiment to fall exquisitely
on the ear of a boarding-school miss. So, by my faith! I'll not
interfere with his romping.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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