The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 2: Acadia, 1612-1614
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 2: Acadia, 1612-1614
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
Mais cela ne dura pas toujours. Il fallut revenir à
l'ordinaire. Et faut penser qu'en ce retranchement de vivres dont
nous avons parlé il y eut de grandes affaires pour le chef, car des
mutineries & conspirations survindrent, & d'vn costé le cuisinier
déroboit vne partie de la portion des autres, & tel crioit à la faim,
qui avoit abondance de pain & de chair dans sa [29] cellule, ainsi
que s'est veu par experience. Ceux qui portoient le blé au moulin,
de quinze boisseaux n'en rendoient que douze de farine au lieu de
dix-huict. Et de la necessité d'autrui ils troquoient avarement des
Castors auec les Sauvages. Neantmoins (par trop de bonté) tant de
fautes leur furent pardonnées apres visitation faite. Pauvres sots qui
font des conseils si legers, & ne voyent point ce qu'ils deviendront
par apres, & que leur vie ne peut estre asseurée que par vn perpetuel
exil de leur patrie, & de tout ce qu'ils ont de plus cher au monde.
[27] Our people, besides the farm and garden work, passed their
time in hunting, fishing, and in making fortifications. Work was
not wanting also in repairing and roofing the buildings and the
mill, abandoned since our return in 1607. And, as the spring was
some little distance from there, they dug a well in the Fort, and
found the water very good. So that (wonderful to relate) they had
no sickness, although there was sufficient cause for it in the
privations they suffered. For Sieur de Sainct Just, son of Sieur
de Poutrincourt, having been ordered to return in four months (as
we have said above), was expected the last of November, with fresh
supplies; yet he did not come until the day of Pentecost, the
22nd of the following May. For this reason they were obliged to
diminish their rations, of which they had rather a small quantity.
To always eat fish (unless it is good and firm) or shellfish
alone, without bread, is dangerous, and causes dysentery, as we
have observed above in regard to certain Savages who died of it.
We can prove this also by Sieur de Monts' men, who died, to the
number of twenty, the first year they wintered at Kebec, both on
account of their change of dwelling, and because they ate too many
eels and other fish. Furthermore, game is not always to be found
in abundance in a place where people are obliged to live on it,
and where there is a permanent settlement. This is what makes [28]
nomads of the Savages, and prevents them from remaining long in one
place. When they have been six weeks in a place, they are obliged
to leave their habitation. This winter, in the neighborhood of Port
Royal they took six Grignaces[34] or Elks, and brought a quarter or
half of them to our people. But that did not go far with so many
men. On Palm Sunday, Louis, the eldest son of Membertou, was on the
trail of one which had reached Port Royal and was just crossing
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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