The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 2: Acadia, 1612-1614
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 2: Acadia, 1612-1614
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
It was the 10th of May, when the last bread was baked, that they
took counsel about returning to France, if help did not come within
a month. This they were ready to do. But on the day of Pentecost
[May 22nd] [31] God sent his consoling spirit to this company,
already so disheartened, and it came to them very opportunely in
the arrival of Sieur de Sainct Just, of whom we must say a few
words; for awhile ago we left him at the port of Dieppe, and have
not seen what he has been doing since. When he was presented to the
Queen, she was wonderfully pleased to hear about the conversion
of several Savages, who had been baptized before the departure of
sieur de Sainct Just, an account of which I published and presented
to her Majesty. Thereupon the Jesuits offered themselves to aid
in the work. The Queen favored the plan, and recommended them. I
should have been glad, if, before their departure, some one had
suggested to her Majesty a thing which she would willingly have
done; namely, to send some presents of food and clothes to these
Neophytes and new Christians, who bear the names of the deceased
King, of the Queen Regent, and of my Lords and Ladies, the children
of France.[39] But every one looks out for his own interests. Sieur
de Sainct Just, after his report had been made, meant to obtain
protection for the Beaver trade, believing that considerations of
a religious nature would easily secure this for him. However, he
could not obtain it. And seeing that the affair was dragging on,
and that he must go and relieve his father, having been ordered
to so arrange affairs as to be back in four months, he took leave
of the Queen, who sent with him two Jesuits for the conversion of
the Savage tribes over there. But as sieur de Poutrincourt had
taken an [32] able man at his departure, it seems to me that these
men (who can be more useful here) were in too much of a hurry for
the best interests of the Sieur; because the delay, which took
place on their account, was very detrimental to him, and caused
a dissolution of his partnership. In such undertakings the State
must first be founded, without which the Church cannot exist,
as I have said before. I expressed my opinion on this subject
to sieur de Sainct Just, to the effect that it was necessary to
guarantee a living before anything else, to obtain a crop of wheat,
to have cattle and domestic fowls, before they could bring these
people together. Now this blind haste came very near, besides the
above-mentioned losses, reducing the company that was over there
to misery and want, as they had nothing left but the one baking of
bread, already made and distributed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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