The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 2: Acadia, 1612-1614
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 2: Acadia, 1612-1614
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
MEANTIME in France the authority of the Queen was interposed, that
we might at the first opportunity be relieved from our bondage
at Port Royal, and that we might be allowed, in any part of New
France, either to study the language of the natives, or practice
among the Savages what we had already learned by our own right, and
seeking the permission of no man. Therefore two of our members,
provided with a Royal commission for this undertaking,--Father
Quintin,[78] and he who previously had sailed from Port Royal
for France, Gilbert du Thet,--safely and joyfully reached the
coast of New France in the middle of May of the year 1613. It was
provided in the commission that we should be allowed to establish
a new settlement in a suitable place, and to have a sufficient
number of colonists to protect it;[79] and for its provision
there had generously been sent a year's supply of food for thirty
persons, and also horses, goats, and other things of the sort. By
the kindness of the Queen there were also added weapons for our
defense, some supplies, and also four military tents, by which we
might be sheltered while our new residence was being built. La
Saussaye, with a military title and command, was to have charge
of the household of colonists, not only while the buildings were
in process of erection, but also when they had been completed
and fortified, in order that in case of attack nothing might be
neglected, but the entire colony should be in a condition of
defense, and the buildings in good repair. When the supplies were
landed at Port Royal, only five of us were there, out of the whole
population, Biencourt being absent with the others. When the
letter of the Queen, [588] in which were orders for our dismissal,
had been read to Hèbert,[80] who represented Biencourt, we were
allowed to collect our baggage; having done this, two days later we
left Port Royal, with the intention of founding a new settlement
in the neighborhood of Norembega. The boatmen had been notified,
according to their agreement, to land at _Kadesquit_,[81] a harbor
on the shore of Norembega, in order that the whole colony might
there disembark, and auspiciously take possession of a site for
the future settlement upon the neighboring hills; but when we
had stuck in a bay, this side of that,[82] to which from the
favorable outcome, we gave the name of St. Sauveur, they declared
that they had abundantly fulfilled their agreement, and that they
would not continue the voyage any further. During this dispute,
we engaged in conversation with the Savages inhabiting the spot;
and since they praised their own country as being far superior to
that at Kadesquit, and earnestly solicited us to choose it for
our settlement, we conceived a desire to explore it. After we had
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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