The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 2: Acadia, 1612-1614
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 2: Acadia, 1612-1614
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
coast, at Sesambre and Passepec[91] harbor, were two ships
preparing to return to France. The two boats, quickly directing
their course thither, fortunately arrived before the vessels left;
and, all having been received on board, they made sail and arrived
safe and sound at St. Malo, a town in Brittany, where Father Massé
was received with the greatest kindness and generosity by the
Bishop of St. Malo and the magistrates and people of the town.
Moreover, concerning Fathers Biard and Quintin, as we have said, it
had been decided [596] that they should be conducted to the Peucoit
islands, and thence, by the aid of the English fishermen, should be
conveyed to France; but these plans having afterward been changed,
it was resolved that they should be sent to Virginia, they, with
five others of the colonists, being placed on board the captured
vessel, which was in command of Turnell, while eight other settlers
had entered Captain Argall's ship. The governor of Virginia had
heard something concerning the captive Jesuits, and was preparing
severe punishment for them; this news had come to our brethren and
the rest of the prisoners on board the ships, and deprived some
of their nightly rest. This report did not rest on idle rumor,
for when the ship bearing our brethren had reached Virginia, they
were exposed to his fury. Argall, however, who had given his
word to our brethren, boldly and vehemently, as was fitting his
name[92] and race, opposed the Governor in his attempt to punish
them, and declared that, as long as he lived, no danger should
befall his prisoners. But, when the Governor obstinately persisted
in his purpose, Argall produced the Royal charter, in dependence
upon which our colony had been introduced into New France; and by
its authority the Governor was restrained, and dared proceed no
farther. In a meeting of the council, therefore, the whole affair
was more carefully discussed, and all agreed upon the decision
that Argall, with three ships, should take the Jesuits back to New
France; that he should thence send them and certain other prisoners
to France; that he should chastise La Saussaye and his military
force, who were said, although falsely, to be in possession of the
fort at Port Royal; and that he should plunder and level with the
ground all the houses of the French. He therefore returned to that
coast of New France occupied by the French, where he despoiled
and burned the forts of Ste. [597] Croix and Port Royal, which
were bare of defenders, destroyed all evidences of the French
occupation, and erected English monuments in various places,
declaring the whole coast to be under the sway of the British King.
While Father Biard was present during these proceedings, his life
was twice endangered, because he had dissuaded Argall with many
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