The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 5: Quebec, 1632-1633
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 5: Quebec, 1632-1633
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
Le Jeune describes the climate as very cold in winter, and hot in
summer, but healthful; and tells how he learned to use raquettes,
or snowshoes. He has two little boys given him by the savages, and
undertakes to educate them. In his school, are over twenty Indian
children, whose attainments in scholarship are described; and this
leads the way to a strong appeal to the ladies of France to establish
in New France a seminary for girls. He recounts the legends of
the natives about Messou, Manitou, and other deities; also their
superstitions about dreams. In speaking of Father de Nouë's visit to
some of the neighboring tribes, Le Jeune enumerates the hardships
endured by the missionaries in attempting to dwell in the savage camps;
nevertheless, he speaks hopefully of the prospect for mission labors,
especially among stationary tribes, like the Hurons.
A description is given of Champlain's return as governor of the colony;
and of a conference held by the latter (May 24) with the Ottawas, on
their annual trading visit to Quebec. The eloquence and shrewdness
displayed by the savages are dwelt upon.
The Iroquois attack a party of French, wounding and killing several.
The settlement is visited by natives from various tribes from the
upper country; a Frenchman is slain by one of the tribesmen; much
drunkenness occurs among the Indians; who craftily excuse themselves
from responsibility for any crime committed while in that condition,
by telling the Frenchmen it was caused by liquors supplied by them.
The Fathers baptize some savage children, and in caring for the sick
encounter the enmity of the medicine men.
The conclusion of this document will be presented in Vol. VI. of our
series.
R. G. T.
MADISON, WIS., February, 1897.
XX
LE JEUNE'S BRIEVE RELATION
Kebec, Aoust 28, 1632
PARIS: SÉBASTIEN CRAMOISY, 1632
SOURCE: Title-page and text reprinted from original in Lenox Library.
[Illustration:
BRIEVE RELATION DV VOYAGE DE LA NOVVELLE FRANCE,
Fait au mois d'Auril dernier par le P. Paul le Ieune de la Compagnie
de I E S V S.
_Enuoyée au R.P. Barthelemy Iacquinot Prouincial de la mesme Compagnie
en la Prouince de France._
[Decoration]
A PARIS, Chez SEBASTIEN CRAMOISY, ruë S. Iacques, aux Cicognes.
M. DC. XXXII.
_Auec Priuilege du Roy._]
BRIEF RELATION OF THE JOURNEY TO NEW FRANCE,
Made in the month of April last by Father Paul le Jeune,
of the Society of JESUS.
_Sent to Reverend Father Barthelemy Jacquinot, Provincial of the same
Society, in the Province of France._
PARIS, SEBASTIEN CRAMOISY, ruë St. Jacques,
at the sign of the Storks.
M. DC. XXXII.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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