The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 6: Quebec, 1633-1634
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 6: Quebec, 1633-1634
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
The Savages do not throw to the dogs the bones of female Beavers
and Porcupines,--at least, certain specified bones; in short, they
are very careful that the dogs do not eat any bones of birds and
of other animals which are taken in the net, otherwise they will
take no more except with incomparable difficulties. Yet they make
a thousand exceptions to this rule, for it does not matter if the
vertebræ or rump of these animals be given to the dogs, but the
rest must be thrown into the fire. Yet, as to the Beaver which has
been taken in a trap, it is best to throw its bones into a river.
It is remarkable how they gather and collect these bones, and
preserve them with so much care, that you would say their game
would be lost if they [88] violated their superstitions. As I was
laughing at them, and telling them that Beavers do not know what is
done with their bones, they answered me, "Thou dost not know how to
take Beavers, and thou wishest to talk about it." Before the Beaver
was entirely dead, they told me, its soul comes to make the round
of the Cabin of him who has killed it, and looks very carefully to
see what is done with its bones; if they are given to the dogs,
the other Beavers would be apprised of it and therefore they would
make themselves hard to capture. But they are very glad to have
their bones thrown into the fire, or into a river; especially the
trap which has caught them is very glad of this. I told them that
the Hiroquois, according to the reports of the one who was with
us, threw the bones of the Beaver to the dogs, and yet they took
them very often; and that our Frenchmen captured more game than
they did (without comparison), and yet our dogs ate these bones.
"Thou hast no sense," they replied, "dost thou not see that you and
the Hiroquois cultivate the soil [89] and gather its fruits, and
not we, and that therefore it is not the same thing?" I began to
laugh when I heard this irrelevant answer. The trouble is, I only
stutter, I take one word for another, I pronounce badly; and so
everything usually passes off in laughter. What great difficulty
there is in talking with people without being able to understand
them. Furthermore, in their eat-all feasts they must be very
careful that the dogs do not taste even the least of it; but of
this in another chapter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account