The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 6: Quebec, 1633-1634
History
The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. 6: Quebec, 1633-1634
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Indians of North America -- Canada; Jesuits -- Missions; Jesuits -- North America
In the morning, Monsieur de Champlain caused a number of the
Savages to be called; and, being reproached by him for their
cruelty in abandoning this creature, who was of their tribe, they
took her and dragged her toward their Cabins, repulsing her as
they would a dog, and giving her no covering. This wretched woman,
finding herself abandoned by her own people and exposed to the
severity of the cold, asked that we should be called. But, as
there were no Frenchmen there, the Savages did not care to take
the trouble to come all the way to our house, a good league from
their Cabins; so that hunger, cold, disease, and the children of
the Savages, as it is reported, killed her. We did not hear of this
tragedy until some days after her death. If we had a Hospital here,
all the sick people of the [35] country, and all the old people,
would be there. As to the men, we will take care of them according
to our means; but, in regard to the women, it is not becoming for
us to receive them into our houses.
CHAPITRE III.
DES MOYENS DE CONUERTIR LES SAUUAGES.
LE grand pouuoir que firent paroistre les Portugais au commencement
dedans les Indes Orientales & Occidentales, ietta l'admiration bien
auant dedans l'esprit des Indiens, si bien que ces peuples embrasserent
quasi sans contreditte la creance de ceux qu'ils admiroient. Or voicy à
mon aduis les moyens d'acquerir cet ascendant, pardessus nos Sauuages.
CHAPTER III.
ON THE MEANS OF CONVERTING THE SAVAGES.
THE great show of power made at first by the Portuguese in the East
and West Indies inspired profound admiration in the minds of the
Indians, so that these people embraced, without any contradiction,
the belief of those whom they admired. Now the following is, it
seems to me, the way in which to acquire an ascendancy over our
Savages.
Le premier est d'arrester les courses de ceux qui ruinent la Religion,
& de se rendre redoutable aux Hiroquois, qui ont tué de nos hommes,
comme chacun sçait, & qui tout fraischement ont massacré deux cent
Hurons, & en [36] ont pris plus de cent prisonniers. Voila selon ma
pensée la porte vnique, par laquelle nous sortirons du mespris, où la
negligence de ceux qui auoient cy-deuant la traicte du pays, nous ont
ietté par leur auarice.
First, to check the progress of those who overthrow Religion, and
to make ourselves feared by the Iroquois, who have killed some of
our men, as every one knows, and who recently massacred two hundred
Hurons, and [36] took more than a hundred prisoners. This is, in
my opinion, the only door through which we can escape the contempt
into which the negligence of those who have heretofore held the
trade of this country has thrown us, through their avarice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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