The Jesus Problem: A Restatement of the Myth TheoryRobertson, J. M. (John Mackinnon)
Religion
The Jesus Problem: A Restatement of the Myth Theory
Robertson, J. M. (John Mackinnon)
Jesus Christ
Insofar as the general plea merely amounts to saying that mankind
cannot conceivably give up its traditional religion at a stroke; that
liberal-minded priests are better than illiberal, for all purposes;
and that in a world dominated by economic need it is impossible for
many enlightened clergymen to secure a living save in the profession
for which they were trained, I am not at all concerned to combat
it. For the liberal priest, enlightened too late to reshape his
economic career, I have nothing but sympathy, provided that he in no
way hampers the intellectual progress of others. Insofar, again, as the
plea for "religion" is merely a plea for a word, or a thesis that all
earnest conviction about life is religion, it is quite irrelevant to
the present discussion. The rationalists who feel they cannot face the
world without the label of "religion" for their theory of the cosmos
and of conduct will be in the same position whether they believe
in a "historical Jesus" or not; and those who must have a humanist
"liturgy" of some sort in place of the ecclesiastical are apparently
not troubled by problems of historicity. What we are concerned with
is the notion that to deny the historicity of Jesus is somehow to
imperil not only ethics but historical science.
M. Loisy puts the last point in his suggestion, in criticism of Drews,
that he who thinks to break down either all the traditional or the
"liberal" orthodoxies by denying the historic actuality of Jesus
will find he has "only furnished to their defenders the occasion
to persuade a certain not uncultivated public that the divinity of
Christ, or at least the unique character of his personality, is as
well guaranteed as the reality of his life and his death." [445]
Had M. Loisy then forgotten that his own attempts to elide from the
documents a number of details which he saw to be mythical have given
occasion to the defenders of the faith to assure a not uncultivated
public that the disintegration of the gospels destroyed all ground
for belief in any part of them? [446]
We on this side of the Channel might meet such challenges, grounded
on the susceptibilities of the "public," with the demand of our great
humorist, Mr. Birrell: "What, in the name of the Bodleian, has the
general public got to do with literature? The general public ... has
its intellectual, like its lacteal sustenance, sent round to it in
carts." [447]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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