The Jesus Problem: A Restatement of the Myth TheoryRobertson, J. M. (John Mackinnon)
Religion
The Jesus Problem: A Restatement of the Myth Theory
Robertson, J. M. (John Mackinnon)
Jesus Christ
To suppose that this could mean a far-reaching and successful
propaganda by "the Twelve" in the short period represented to have
elapsed between the Crucifixion and the advent of Paul is not merely
to take as history, or summary of history, the miracle of Pentecost,
but to ignore the rest of the narrative. First we are told (viii,
1) that after the martyrdom of Stephen the Christists "were all
scattered abroad throughout the regions of Judæa and Samaria, except
the apostles." It is only to Samaria that Philip goes at that stage,
and his doings are on the face of them mythical. Yet Saul on his
conversion finds the "disciple" Ananias at Damascus. Then Peter
"went throughout all parts" (ix, 32), reaching Lydda, where he finds
"saints"; and then it is that "the apostles and the brethren that were
in Judæa heard that the Gentiles also had received the word of God"
(xi, 1). It is after this that "they that were scattered abroad
upon the tribulation that arose about Stephen travelled as far as
Phoenicia and Cyprus and Antioch, speaking the word to none save only
to Jews. But there were some of them, men of Cyprus and Cyrene, who
when they were come to Antioch spake unto the Greeks [or Grecian Jews]
also, preaching the Lord Jesus" (xi, 19). Already there is an ecclesia
at Antioch (xiii, 1) with nothing to account for its existence.
At this stage it is represented that Saul and Barnabas customarily
preach Jesuism in the Jewish synagogues; and that only after
"contradiction" from jealous Jews at Antioch of Pisidia do they
"turn to the Gentiles" (xiii, 46), continuing, however, to visit
synagogues, till the Jewish hostility becomes overwhelming. At
Jerusalem, meanwhile, after all the gospel invective against the
Pharisees, there are found "certain of the sect of the Pharisees who
believed," and who stand firm for circumcision. Ere long we find at
Ephesus the Alexandrian Jew Apollos, who "taught carefully the things
concerning Jesus, knowing only the baptism of John," having been
"orally instructed in the way of the Lord" (xviii, 25), but had to
be taught "more carefully" by Priscilla and Aquila. Then he passes on
to Corinth. Paul in turn (xix) shows at Ephesus, where he finds other
early Jesuists, that they of the baptism of John, though by implication
they held that "Jesus was the Christ," had not received "the Holy
Ghost," which went only with the baptism of Jesus--the baptism which
only the fourth gospel alleges (with contradictions), the synoptics
knowing nothing of any baptism by Jesus or the disciples; and only
Matthew and Mark even alleging that after resurrection he prescribed
it. In all this the hypnotized believer sees no untruth. To the eye
of reason there is revealed a process of primitive cult-building.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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