The Jewel House: An Account of the Many Romances Connected with the Royal Regalia: Together with Sir Gilbert Talbot's Account of Colonel Blood's Plot — John Shaqi
The Jewel House: An Account of the Many Romances Connected with the Royal Regalia: Together with Sir Gilbert Talbot's Account of Colonel Blood's PlotYounghusband, G. J. (George John)
History
The Jewel House: An Account of the Many Romances Connected with the Royal Regalia: Together with Sir Gilbert Talbot's Account of Colonel Blood's Plot
Younghusband, G. J. (George John)
Crown jewels -- Great Britain
Naturally a sword of this magnificence is meant more for display on
State occasions than for use on the field of battle; indeed, from a
swordsman’s point of view, it would be quite impossible to firmly grip a
hilt made of diamonds and other angularly cut stones. The scabbard and
jewels are not ancient, whatever the history of the blade may be, having
been made for the Coronation of George IV, just one hundred years ago.
Since that reign this has been the Sword which the King at his
Coronation hands to the Archbishop of Canterbury as symbolising that he
places his Sword at the service of the Church. Happily for the financial
stability of the empire, it is arranged between Church and State that
after each Coronation the Keeper of the Jewel House is empowered to
redeem the said Sword by paying to the Archbishop the apparently
inadequate recompense of 100 shillings.
The Sword was rarely used except at coronations, and not being carefully
guarded as it now is, got lost or mislaid in the reign of Queen
Victoria, possibly because a queen has no use for a sword. For some
decades this priceless weapon disappeared entirely, and then was only
accidentally found at the back of an old disused cupboard. How truly
British, both friends and semi-friends, will alike exclaim! Doubtless
numbers of people had seen the box containing it, but as this box
closely resembles an ordinary gun case, it was probably taken for one
and left undisturbed. In this box, which looks like a gun case, are the
emplacements for two swords. One is for the Jewelled Sword, but what lay
in the other is not recorded—possibly a less ornate weapon for the
King’s ordinary use when in uniform. This latter has disappeared
probably amongst the cast-off accoutrements of some bygone monarch.
The Sword of State which is carried before the King at the opening of
Parliament is quite a different weapon. It is a long, two-handed sword,
with a gold hilt and quillion, and is encased in a crimson velvet
scabbard. The length of the blade alone is 32 in., and the breadth of
the same about 2 in. This is the Sword with which the King knighted the
Prince of Wales when he was created a Knight of the Garter. The quillion
of the sword is formed of an elongated lion on one side, and a similarly
maltreated unicorn on the other. On the hilt are raised representations
of a portcullis, a fleur-de-lis, and a harp. On the pommel are a
thistle, an orb, and other emblems. Down the scabbard are various
designs in gold, such as portcullis, the lion standing on a crown, orb,
and cross. Then more conspicuously the Royal arms of England, the double
Tudor rose, the thistle of Scotland, the harp of Ireland, and the
fleur-de-lis of France.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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