The Jews in Great Britain: Being a Series of Six Lectures, Delivered in the Liverpool Collegiate Institution, on the Antiquities of the Jews in England. — John Shaqi
The Jews in Great Britain: Being a Series of Six Lectures, Delivered in the Liverpool Collegiate Institution, on the Antiquities of the Jews in England.Margoliouth, Moses
History
The Jews in Great Britain: Being a Series of Six Lectures, Delivered in the Liverpool Collegiate Institution, on the Antiquities of the Jews in England.
Margoliouth, Moses
Jews -- Great Britain -- History
¹ This passage must have been a great favourite with the Jews.
The whole of the twenty-fourth Psalm is supposed to have been
written for, and sung on the occasion of the removal of the
ark by David to Jerusalem. It is moreover supposed, and very
justly, that this Psalm had been employed when the ark was
carried into the majestic temple which Solomon had erected.
The Levites are regarded as approaching in solemn procession,
bearing the sacred depository of sacramental treasures. As
they approached the massive gates, they claimed admission for
the King of Glory, who was perpetually to dwell between the
cherubim that should overshadow the ark, in the words of the
Psalmist, “Lift up your heads, O ye gates, and be ye lift up,
ye everlasting doors, and the King of Glory shall come in!”
The keepers of the gates are supposed to have heard the
summons, and they demanded from within, “Who is this King
of Glory?” The answer was, “The Lord strong and mighty in
battle;” and then we are to imagine the ponderous gates
thrown open, and the gorgeous throng of priests and Levites
pressing towards the recesses of the sanctuary. Such a
glorious scene could not fail to make a lasting impression
on the Israelite’s mind, and cause him to adopt the above
passage alluded to as a motto for his God, of whom he had
every reason to be proud. It is not at all unlikely that the
aborigines Britons ultimately chose the same as their motto.
Now, if the aborigines Britons knew not the Jews, where could they have
got hold of such whole Hebrew, purely Hebrew, sentences? I say, then,
_again_, Is it not highly probable, if not demonstrated, that the Jews
visited this island at a very early period, and tried to teach the
natives the lessons which they have themselves learned?
They possessed already the simple but most sublime Mosaic records,
written above 1000 years before the history of Herodotus; the Psalms
and Proverbs written 1040 years before Horace; and probably Isaiah and
Jeremiah, for they were written 700 years before Virgil. Many Jews were
fathers in literature before any of the present nations, especially
those of Europe, had their existence. Did time permit,¹ I would have
called your attention to some of the proper names which have prevailed
among the aborigines Britons, as _Solomon_, of which name, according
to Lloyd’s Cambria, they anciently had three kings. We read of a Duke
of Cornwall, Solomon by name, openly professing Christianity about the
middle of the fourth century; Daniel, also Abraham, Asaph, and Adam,
from which circumstance some antiquarians attempted to prove that the
Welch are descendants of the children of Israel.² I think that I am very
moderate in endeavouring only to establish a probability of the Jews
mixing with the Britons earlier than it is generally supposed.
¹ See Appendix G.
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