The journal of Montaigne's travels in Italy by way of Switzerland and Germany in 1580 and 1581, Volume 2 (of 3) — John Shaqi
The journal of Montaigne's travels in Italy by way of Switzerland and Germany in 1580 and 1581, Volume 2 (of 3)Montaigne, Michel de
History
The journal of Montaigne's travels in Italy by way of Switzerland and Germany in 1580 and 1581, Volume 2 (of 3)
Montaigne, Michel de
Germany -- Description and travel; Italy -- Description and travel; Switzerland -- Description and travel
On the last day of December these two[83] dined with M. le Cardinal de
Sens, who is more strict in his observance of Roman ceremonies than any
other Frenchman. The _Benedicite_ and the graces were very long, and
were said by two chaplains, who responded one to the other as if they
were saying the office in church, and during the repast a paraphrase in
Italian of the gospel of the day was read. Both before and after dinner
they all washed their hands, and to each one a napkin was served for
use at table. Before the guests who sat beside or facing the host--as
a mark of special honour--they placed the large silver trays with salt
cellars, made like those which are put before guests of worship in
France. Upon these trays was a napkin folded in four, and on the napkin
was laid bread, a knife, a fork, and a spoon, and over all another
napkin for use at table, the one first-named being left undisturbed.
After the guests had seated themselves another plate of silver or
earthenware would be placed beside the silver tray aforesaid, and this
the guest would use during the repast. The carver gives a portion of
whatever is served at table to all those seated, who never touch the
dishes with their hands. Moreover, the dish set before the host is
rarely shared by any of the guests.
To M. de Montaigne they served drink as they usually served it at the
ambassador’s house whenever he dined there; that is, they brought him a
silver basin in which was a glass with wine, and a little bottle about
the size of those used for ink full of water. He took the glass in his
right hand, and in his left the bottle, from which he poured as much
water as he desired into the glass, and then replaced the bottle in the
basin. When he drank the servant who waited on him held the basin below
his chin, and afterwards replaced the glass in the basin aforesaid,
such ceremony being observed only in the case of one or two sitting
near the host. After the grace the table broke up at once, and the
chairs were arranged along one side of the hall, where M. le Cardinal
made them sit after he had seated himself. Two churchmen, finely clad,
and bearing in their hands certain instruments of a kind I had never
seen before, now appeared; and, having knelt down, they recited a
church service of some kind or other. The cardinal said nothing to
them, but as they rose to depart, after having finished their service,
he slightly moved his cap. A short time afterwards he took his guests
in his coach to the Consistory Hall, where the cardinals were assembled
for vespers. The Pope came also, and robed himself there to attend the
service; the cardinals did not kneel at his benediction, as the people
did, but acknowledged it with a profound inclination of the head.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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