The Journal of Negro History, Volume 7, 1922Various
History
The Journal of Negro History, Volume 7, 1922
Various
African Americans -- Periodicals
All of the Yanceyville lawyers appeared with Judge Kerr for the
defendants, doubtless volunteering their services with patriotic
fervor. After further consultation, my suggestion was adopted and
thus, it may be, bloodshed was then avoided. At any rate, events
soon to follow in Yanceyville, justify the belief that Stephens
would have been put out of the way on the spot, had the trials
proceeded.
When the cases had been disposed of, Stephens came to my room.
He was a slender, sinewy man, with fair complexion, pale blue
eyes and light brown hair, not prepossessing in manners or
appearance; illiterate and unpolished, but very earnest;
belonging to the plain classes of the South. His origin was
respectable, although born into a poor family, in Guilford
county. He had courage and tenacity. He was the leader of the
Caswell county Republicans, being one of the few white men who
dared to profess Republican principles in that locality. He was
bitterly hated by the "Conservatives," and this boded him no
good. Yet knowing it all, accused of petty crimes, which he had
not committed, held up to ridicule by such a man as Jo. Turner,
then a veritable potentate, Stephens had stood up boldly in the
midst of a hostile population, with no backers but the timid
negroes, which only intensified the hatred of his enemies. No
romance of chivalry has ever invested its heroes with a nobler
spirit than his, which was more than equal to that of the bravest
of his traducers--for who of them all would have faced the
dangers that he was facing?
He resided about a quarter of a mile from the Yanceyville court
house, within plain view of it. His house was veritably his
castle, where he had fortified himself. He was besieged at home
and was under obsession everywhere; yet he seemed to hold danger
in contempt.
On this occasion he wore a sack-coat of medium length, with
side-pockets. He said he had been warned by anonymous letters to
leave the State. "But," he said simply, "I have a right to be
here and can't be scared away from my home and family."
Continuing, Stephens told me how well he was prepared for
emergencies; and he displayed two single-barreled, breech-loading
Derringers. He showed me how rapidly he could load them and
seemed expert in handling the weapons. He carried a pistol in
each side-pocket of his coat, within easy reach. He said he never
permitted any one to approach unless he knew him to be a friend;
that he always carried the Derringers, but that on "public days,"
he also had with him what I understood to be a seven shooter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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