The Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy, January 1862Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons
History
The Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy, January 1862
Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons
Charities -- Periodicals; Prisons -- Periodicals
discontinuance, and the substitution of a full Annual Report was
introduced and entered on the minutes, with notice by the mover that
it would be called up for consideration at the meeting to be held
three months after its introduction. At the meeting designated, it was
accordingly taken up and extensively discussed in the “Acting
Committee,” and a resolution referring it to the next stated meeting
of the _Society_, with the recommendation that the measure should be
there adopted, was passed by a large majority. Accordingly, after
being freely discussed by the Society at that, and also an adjourned
meeting, it was adopted in a modified form, by which the _Quarterly_
publication should be discontinued, and an _Annual_ Journal
substituted for it, which should contain an Annual Report, and such
essays or other matter as might be offered, and be deemed suitable by
an Editorial Board, to be elected for the service.
Before leaving the subject of the discontinuance of our Quarterly
Journal, it is proper to refer to its late editor, our fellow member,
Frederick A. Packard, who took charge of it a few years after its
commencement, and conducted the publication with marked ability from
that time till its close. The Society is indebted to his pen for many
valuable articles published in the Journal, and separately.
_Lunatics._—An evil of no small magnitude, in the consideration of
which the Society has been earnestly engaged, is the practice which
prevails of committing lunatics to our County Prison, some of whom
have been convicted on criminal charges, and others “picked up in the
streets, and committed for want of a better home,” as we are assured
by the Prison Agent. An application, in which our Society is
co-operating, is about to be made to the Legislature, which it is
hoped may result in an arrangement being made which may relieve the
prison of this class of its inmates.
_Prison Agent._—William J. Mullen, who has for several years been
under appointment by the Inspectors of the County Prison, and also by
our Society as “Prison Agent,” has been as indefatigable in the
discharge of his duties during the past year as heretofore. His
particular province is to take cognizance of, and inquire into all
cases of alleged oppressive and illegal commitments to the County
Prison; and in the course of his investigations he frequently procures
conclusive evidence that individuals have been committed on charges
which were utterly groundless, or at least frivolous and insufficient.
From his interesting Annual Report, embracing the year 1861, just
issued, we learn that he investigated 2,700 cases during the year, and
with the co-operation of the constituted authorities, succeeded in
liberating 1,182 of these from prison. He seems to have devoted his
whole life and energies to this service, the duties of which he
discharges with great fidelity.
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