The Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy (New Series, No. 3, January 1864)Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons
History
The Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy (New Series, No. 3, January 1864)
Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons
Charities -- Periodicals; Prisons -- Periodicals
In the preceding divisions of this Report, it has been shown that the
County Prison is peopled and re-peopled by persons who pass regularly
from vice to vice, or from one degree of vice to another, marking their
progress with a short residence in the cells of the prison, remaining at
the longest only thirty days, and associating with those who may be
their teachers or pupils in misdemeanors. It is not pretended by those
who send these offenders to the prison, that the incarceration will
amend their habits,—it is only the means of punishment; nor is it more
than desired,—scarcely to be hoped,—by those who seek to alleviate the
miseries of the prison, that the confinement of thirty days will tend to
repentance and amendment of the vicious offender.
It is evident that more is required,—more in the way of wholesome
discipline, more in time, more in direct appeals and instruction, more
in the enforcement of industry. The prison cannot do much more than it
is doing for the vicious. The solemn pledges of the intemperate to avoid
intoxicating drink are slightly regarded when the means of violation are
enticingly offered, and all the vices which have procured imprisonment
lose their terrors, or double their attractions, when the temporary
punishment is accomplished.
It is evident then that we need a resort for the vicious that will offer
to society some hope that even if the vice is not avoided, the vicious
shall be kept where they will cease to degrade society by their
misconduct and lead others to destruction by their example.
We need a “House of Correction,” a place to receive those men and women
who will not be reclaimed by monitions, or short confinement. We need a
place where time for thinking can be found, and where the food for
reflection may be supplied.
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