The Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy (New Series, No. 40, January 1901)Pennsylvania Prison Society
Religion
The Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy (New Series, No. 40, January 1901)
Pennsylvania Prison Society
Charities -- Periodicals; Prisons -- Periodicals
Sunday evening, at the Old Stone Church, Chaplain Rev. John L.
Milligan, General Secretary, made the invocation prayer, Chaplain
William J. Batt read the Scripture lesson, and the evening was taken
up with short popular addresses on prison reform, by President Wright
on the aims of work of the Association, Hon. Samuel J. Barrows on the
International Penitentiary Congress, held at Brussels, Belgium, General
R. Brinkerhoff of Ohio, Hon. H. H. Hart of Illinois Children’s Home and
Aid Society, Professor Rev. C. R. Henderson, University of Chicago.
MONDAY, 9 A. M., SEPTEMBER 24TH.
WARDENS’ ASSOCIATION MEETING.
PRESIDENT’S ANNUAL ADDRESS, ALBERT GARVIN,
WARDEN CONNECTICUT STATE PRISON.
It contained a number of striking features. He strongly advocated the
adoption of the indeterminate sentence plan, and that of productive
labor. Among other things he said:--“The absolute indeterminate
sentence for all prisoners except life convicts is, in my opinion,
the only logical method of dealing with the delinquent classes. Upon
criminals it should operate as a definite deterrent influence. To
habitual offenders it would be a danger sign, and it would beget new
risks in the commission of crime. Under it the sifting process, by
which the reformable prisoners are sorted from the incorrigibles, could
be intelligently applied; powerful motives for the abandonment of
criminal practices would be created, and safeguards for the protection
of society would be erected.”
The State might as reasonably send an insane person to an asylum for
a definite time, as to convict a criminal to a prison for a specific
period. If the management in the one case is competent to discharge,
why not in the other?
“From every penal institution in the country convicts are being
regularly discharged, who as the management only too well knows, will
promptly resume the criminal program which was temporarily interrupted
by a term of prison.
“Every consideration of social welfare demands that, on the one hand
the criminal should be kept under restraint until he is fit to be
released, and that, on the other hand once fit to be released, he
should be conditionally discharged. This system should not only afford
the largest measure of protection to life and property, but it would
also supply the most practical method for the reformation of the
offender.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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