The journal of prison discipline and philanthropy (Vol. XV, No. I, January 1860)Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons
General
The journal of prison discipline and philanthropy (Vol. XV, No. I, January 1860)
Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons
Charities -- Periodicals; Prisons -- Periodicals
There is a public institution, corresponding in its principal features
to the houses of reception to which we have referred. It is the
Government “Refuge” at Fulham. Prisoners who have conducted themselves
well at Millbank and Brixton, and who are likely to profit by more
individual attention than they can receive at either of those prisons,
are, during the concluding period of their imprisonment, placed in the
Government ‘Refuge’ at Fulham. Being selected with a view to their being
placed in service, or being provided with some means of obtaining an
honest livelihood after they are liberated, they are instructed in
laundry and household work of every kind; and every means employed in
the best Reformatories are here afforded, with the encouragement of
knowing that, while they behave well, the penal character of this last
stage of imprisonment is merged in the enjoyment of all the spiritual
and temporal privileges which they could meet with in an asylum for the
free. We are enabled to state, on the best authority, that, out of
eighty cases which had left the Fulham Refuge in the month of April
last, sixty were doing well.
Among the country institutions, having in view the welfare of discharged
female prisoners, and not under the control of a Government or
Magistrates, is a refuge at Bristol, “where the hopeful discharged
female prisoner (above sixteen years of age) enters _direct_ from prison
by her own free will, and under a promise to submit to the rules of the
house. _She undergoes a probation of three weeks or a month in her
dormitory_, during which time she is daily visited by one or more
ladies, who thus obtain a moral influence before the probationer is
admitted to hold free intercourse with her future companions.” Thus
prepared, the inmates are afterwards trained to all sorts of household
employment. Daily religious instruction is given, and the singing of
psalms and hymns practised; they are also taught reading and writing,
and the first elements of arithmetic and geography; knitting, also, that
very useful branch of female industry, is introduced. Ten young women
have been provided during the year with respectable situations, and not
one of them has again been accused of dishonesty. It is mentioned as an
evidence of the genuineness of reform, that a small gold brooch, found
by one of the inmates, while clearing a room, was given up, and, after
many inquiries for the owner, was restored to a lady who had visited the
asylum; also, that a £5 note, folded very small, was found by the
youngest inmate; this, also, was immediately given up, and restored to
the owner, a few hours afterwards.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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