The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. II, 1899Various
History
The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. II, 1899
Various
American-Irish Historical Society -- Periodicals; Ethnology -- United States -- Periodicals; Irish Americans -- Periodicals
To his subordinates, he was a generous and liberal superior. When
appointed to take command of the expedition in question, and while
negotiating with the authorities of New Hampshire and Massachusetts for
the appointment of white officers for the Indian troops, he insisted
that as the service would be very severe, they must receive the same
compensation as the officers in the regular service, and required what
he called “solid satisfaction” instead of a verbal agreement as a
guarantee for the payment of the same. He was surrounded on his estate
by many of his own countrymen, and lived in the same style, so far as it
could be done, as those of his rank did in Ireland. It is fair to
presume that the Gaelic tongue was not unknown in his family, for one of
his daughters was alluded to as “Sheilia,” and Sir Guy Johnson, his
nephew and successor, was credited with being the possessor of a
“genuine rich Irish brogue.”
His son John succeeded to his estate and title. As in the case of
Colonel Dongan, Great Britain did not possess on the American continent
a more loyal or devoted subject or a more faithful officer than it had
in Sir William Johnson, and both, as the records show, in blood were
Irish of the Irish. It was not his fortune to live when the struggle
began between the colonies and Great Britain for he died on June 24,
1774.
On Dec. 14, 1774, barely six months from the death of Johnson, the first
rumble of the guns of the Revolution was heard. On that date an armed
body of determined men, led by Major John Sullivan and Capt. John
Langdon, stormed Fort William and Mary, at Newcastle, near Portsmouth,
N. H. The garrison was captured, the munitions of war taken, and in
broad daylight, the British flag was hauled down, and, so far as New
Hampshire was concerned, remained down forever. This was the first overt
act against the Royal government in the thirteen colonies. It was four
months before the conflict at Concord and Lexington, and six months
before the battle of Bunker Hill.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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