The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. II, 1899Various
History
The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. II, 1899
Various
American-Irish Historical Society -- Periodicals; Ethnology -- United States -- Periodicals; Irish Americans -- Periodicals
It will not be amiss to write that during the period mentioned, namely,
the struggle for Mexican independence, General Count O’Donoju was in
command of the Royal forces, and that his failure to bring about a
reconciliation between the Revolutionists and his government occasioned
his death, which occurred in the city of Mexico, July 5, 1821. Among the
original three hundred colonists led by Austin into Texas were the
following: Martin Allen, John and Edward R. Bradley, James Beard,
Charles Breen, William Barrett, James Cummins, John Cummins, William
Cummins, Morris Callahan, David Fitzgerald, Isaiah Flanagan, David
Fenton, Charles Garrett, C. S. Corbett, Daniel Gilliland, John W. Moore,
Michael Goulderich, William Holland, Francis Holland, Samuel Kennedy,
John Kelly, Alfred Cannon, James Kerr, James Lynch, Nathaniel Lynch,
Robert James, William Millican, William McWilliams, David McCormick,
James McCoy, James McNair, John McNeil, Luke Moore, Daniel, John G. and
Geo. W. McNiel, Arthur McCormick, John McFarland, John McClosky, Thomas
McKenny, Stirling and Pleasant D. McNeil, Frederick Rankin, Elijah
Rourk, Patrick Reels and John McCormick.
Among others to whom grants of land were made were “James Power and
James Hewitson, ‘Irishmen,’ for two hundred families on Arransas Bay.”
This colony was known as “Refugio,” and the grant was made on June 11,
1828. Another was to “John McMullen, and Patrick McGloin, ‘Irishmen,’
dated August 17, 1828, for two hundred families on the Nieces river.”
This colony was known as “San Patricio.”
Both were composed mainly of natives of Ireland, with a sprinkling of
Americans of their own blood and of mixed origin. The members of these
two colonies took an active part in the movements which ended in the
establishment of the Texan republic, and the ultimate annexation of
Texas to the American Union. This tribute is paid them by John Henry
Brown in his history of Texas, in connection with what he has written of
the other colonies:
“The colony of DeLeon had increased considerably by the incoming of a
good class of Mexicans, and quite a number of Americans, including
several Irishmen and their families from the United States, the younger
members being natives of that country, and among whom were the veteran
John McHenry, a settler since 1826; John Linn with his sons, John J.,
Charles, Henry and Edward Linn, and two daughters. Subsequently, the
wives of Major Kerr and John A. Moody, Mrs. Margaret Wright, Joseph
Wright and others.
“From 1829 to 1834 the colonies of Power and Hewitson, with headquarters
at the Mission of Refugio, and McMullen and McGloin, of which San
Patricio was the capital, received valuable additions in a worthy,
sober, industrial class of people, chiefly from Ireland, a few of Irish
extraction born in the United States, and others who were Americans.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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