The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. IV, 1904Various
History
The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. IV, 1904
Various
American-Irish Historical Society -- Periodicals; Ethnology -- United States -- Periodicals; Irish Americans -- Periodicals
There was another Donoch MacCarthy, descendant of the first named, who
was privately married when but sixteen years of age to Lady Elizabeth
Spencer, daughter of Robert Spencer, Earl of Sunderland. It may be
recalled, purely as a coincidence, that Charles MacCarthy of East
Greenwich, R. I., was an intimate friend of the Spencers of that town
and made one of them his heir. It is quite possible that John
Spenser,[17] the Rhode Island settler, and intimate friend of Charles
MacCarthy, was an Irish officer who, like many other chivalrous spirits
of his time, was obliged by the fortunes of war to leave Ireland and
reside in other parts. On the arrival of James II, in Ireland (1688),
this second Donoch MacCarthy was one of the Irish officers who received
him at Kinsale. At the fall of Cork in 1690, MacCarthy was captured and
imprisoned in the Tower of London. He had succeeded to the title of Earl
Clancarthy and was a man of immense estate. All this was forfeited owing
to his adhesion to the cause of James II. In 1694, he escaped from the
Tower and fled to France. Upon rashly going back to England in 1698 he
was rearrested and exiled. He died in 1704 at a locality in Hamburg. If
Charles MacCarthy of Rhode Island was “forced from home” at the same
time as his brother, it would be interesting to know why one went to
Spain and the other to the island of St. Christopher. The whole matter,
however, is wrapped in mystery. Charles tells us that his brother
returned “from Spaine,” which statement reminds us of a prominent fact.
King Charles II in a famous declaration mentions a large number of Irish
“restorees,” who were to be given back their former estates in Ireland
for having “Continued with Us or served faithfully under Our ensigns
beyond the Seas.” Among these Irish restorees is mentioned Col. Charles
MacCarthy of County Cork, and Capt. Charles MacCarthy, also of Cork. In
another place Charles II mentions Charles James MacCarthy, Viscount
Muskerry.
A fourth Charles MacCarthy is mentioned during the Cromwellian
settlement as a “Papist,” whose property was to be confiscated. These
four Charles MacCarthys were all Irish officers or leading gentlemen,
and the Rhode Island settler may have been one of them.
Yet another point: Charles of Rhode Island tells us that his brother,
who was again in Ireland, had written from Kinsale asking him to return.
Why? It may be that Charles and his brother were both “restorees,” as
defined in the King’s Declaration above mentioned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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