The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. IV, 1904Various
History
The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. IV, 1904
Various
American-Irish Historical Society -- Periodicals; Ethnology -- United States -- Periodicals; Irish Americans -- Periodicals
At what period Charles MacCarthy left Ireland and located in St.
Christopher, or St. Kitts, is problematical. If we knew the time of his
coming to New England we might be able to approximate the St. Kitts
date. It is assumed, however, that he was in St. Kitts as early as 1650.
In an old French atlas by Sanson, published that year, Montserrat is
described as having been settled by Irish. Rev. Andrew White, S. J., who
accompanied the first colonists to Maryland, in 1634, makes a like
statement. He adds that these Irish Catholics had gone first to
Virginia, but being refused permission to land had taken possession of
Montserrat. Large numbers of Irish are heard from in St. Kitts in 1650.
They were visited by Father John Destriche (also written De Stritch)
disguised as a trader to protect him from persecution, or even death, at
the hands of the English officials who had no tolerance for a priest of
the Church of Rome.
In time he collected on that and the neighboring islands a flock of
3,000 Catholics for whom he conducted religious services in the depths
of the forest. Persecution at the hands of the English, however, soon
broke up this condition of affairs and dispersed the Irish to New
England and other parts along the coast. Were these the “troubles in
Cristifars” that obliged Charles MacCarthy to leave that place? It is
possible. Be that as it may, his coming was of benefit to Rhode Island,
it being at a time when stout hearts, strong arms, and vigorous
characters were especially desired in the colony.
EARLY MAGUIRES AND BOYDS OF RHODE ISLAND.
Constant Maguire settled in Rhode Island prior to 1750. His first name
as here given was probably an abbreviated form of Constantine. He was a
native of the County Fermanagh, in Ireland, was evidently a man of
education and seems to have taken much interest in matters pertaining to
genealogy.
In one record book he is described as “Constant Maguire, son of John,
son of Constantine, the younger, natives of the County Fermanagh.”
It should here be stated that Fermanagh was the ancient patrimony of the
Maguires. Thomas Maguire, lord of Fermanagh, died in 1430. He was
described by the Irish annalists as “a man of universal hospitality
toward poor and mighty, founder of monasteries and churches, ...
peacemaker for many chiefs and septs, beloved by all conditions for the
excellence of his administration.”
Bryan, another of the Maguires, was made baron of Enniskillen in 1627.
The title was forfeited by his son, Connor, attainted by British law in
1644.
Constantine, or Constant, the Rhode Island settler, located in Warwick,
R. I., but later removed to East Greenwich, R. I. His wife’s name was
Ruth. Among their children were Mary, born February 16, 1750; Mercy,
born March 28, 1753; and John, born April 19, 1755. Mary was born in
Warwick and the others in East Greenwich.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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