The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. IV, 1904Various
History
The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. IV, 1904
Various
American-Irish Historical Society -- Periodicals; Ethnology -- United States -- Periodicals; Irish Americans -- Periodicals
The first settlements in the Connecticut valley were made from
Cambridge, Dorchester, and Watertown, Mass., to the towns of Windsor,
Hartford, and Weathersfield in Connecticut. This migration took place in
1634–’35. It was of a wholesale character, almost depopulating those
towns in the eastern part of Massachusetts. Along with this exodus there
was another from Roxbury, Mass., led by William Pynchon in May, 1636.
This migration settled on the eastern bank of the Connecticut in
Springfield, Mass. Middletown, Conn., was settled soon after and may
possibly have been called after Middletown in Ireland.
Among the early records of Springfield, Mass., we find that Henry Chapin
sold to John Riley sixteen acres of land running 120 rods along the west
side of the Connecticut river, Nov. 4, 1684, the property being
described in the record as “West of the Connecticut River and north from
the Riley tract,” which would indicate that the 16 acres was an
additional tract to other lands previously owned by some member of the
Riley family. The sale was witnessed by Miles Morgan, who made his mark
in the form of a pick axe and the deed was recorded by John Holyoke.
This is a part of the territory known as “Ireland Parish” and is the
present site of the Holy Family Institute for orphan children at
Brightside.
Col. John Cummings purchased the territory of Cummington, Mass., of the
government, June 2, 1762, for £1,800. This town furnished to American
literature the poet William Cullen Bryant. He was the son of Dr. Peter
Bryant and was born on Nov. 3, 1794. As a poet he ranks among the best.
His productions are marked by great simplicity and clearness of
expression, pure morality, a genial and gentle philosophy, and a
well-tempered imagination, combined with a superior comprehension. Both
names, Cullen and Bryant or Bryan, are distinctively of Irish origin,
but are often called English, like many of the earlier Irish immigrants.
Among the Revolutionary soldiers from Cummington, the last survivor was
Daniel Timothy, born Jan. 7, 1755. He was in the service during the
entire war and lived to be over 100 years old. He was known by the name
of “Teague,” which is Irish for Timothy, and this is the name given him
in his pension certificate.
Felt’s history states that the town of Greenwich, Mass., was settled
about the year 1732, by an Irish colony, and among the names of the
first families are Powers, Hynds, Patterson, Cooley, Rogers, and Gibbs.
Capt. N. Powers was a descendant of the Powers from Ireland, as was also
Mr. Patterson, who died April 19, 1811, at the age of 79 years. In the
Revolutionary struggle the men were patriotic, and furnished their full
quota for the war.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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