The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. IV, 1904Various
History
The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. IV, 1904
Various
American-Irish Historical Society -- Periodicals; Ethnology -- United States -- Periodicals; Irish Americans -- Periodicals
After the Revolution, however, and when it became evident that religious
liberty would be allowed by law to all the people of this Republic, the
descendants of the expatriated Irish in the West Indies came to the
United States in considerable numbers to escape the insalubrious
climate, the almost constant turmoil caused by the conflicts waged there
between European powers, the troubles and dangers arising from the
frequent plots and uprisings of the colored population, and especially
to be rid of English rule.
To show the difficulties and dangers to which those living in the West
Indian islands were exposed, an incident which occurred on the island of
Montserrat in 1768 may be briefly mentioned. The negroes of that island
formed a plot to massacre the whites, and decided to carry out their
project on St. Patrick’s day, “which,” we are informed, “the inhabitants
generally assembled together to commemorate”—a fact which proves their
origin. It was arranged that “the negroes allowed within the building
(where the festivities were to be held) were to secure the swords of the
gentlemen participating and those without were to fire into the hall and
put every man to death. They were then to cast lots for the ladies, whom
they intended to carry to Puerto Rico in the vessels that lay in the
harbor.” The plot happily failed, through a warning given by a faithful
servant to one of the intended victims, and several negroes were
executed for complicity in it. The Irish in the West Indies sympathized
warmly with the American Revolutionists, and this made them objects of
distrust and hatred to the English. We are told that “from many letters
found in American prize ships, it was discovered that a traitorous
correspondence had been carried on between British subjects and the
revolted colonies in North America.” The merchandise and stores of those
suspected of sympathy with the Americans were confiscated by the
English.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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