The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. V, 1905 — John Shaqi
The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. V, 1905Various
History
The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. V, 1905
Various
American-Irish Historical Society -- Periodicals; Ethnology -- United States -- Periodicals; Irish Americans -- Periodicals
The Dexter-Mac Jordans also had possessions in the Irish principality of
Meath, where they built Castle Jordan. About 1274 they founded an abbey
in Mayo. In De Burgo’s time the Dexter family had reached its thirteenth
generation in Ireland.
In common with other great Irish families, the Dexters suffered much at
the hands of the English enemy, a large part of their choicest property
being seized and confiscated. While some of the Irish Dexters took the
name Mac Jordan, others, it would appear, did not, for we find Dexters
prominently mentioned in the Munster counties of Cork and Limerick.
It is a well-known fact that at one time the Irish living within the
pale were obliged by law to drop their Irish surnames and assume others.
Possibly, some of the Dexters bearing the name Mac Jordan came under the
operation of this enactment and went back to their original name of
Dexter. Be that as it may, it is certain that several of the Irish
Dexters of Munster were unscrupulously victimized during the Cromwellian
and Williamite regimes.
Thomas Dexter of Cloyne, Cork, was among the forfeiting proprietors
under the Cromwellian settlement. He was of the Barony of Imokilly.
Stephen Dexter of the Parish of Templemurry, County Limerick, also
suffered at the same time and in like manner. William Dexter, likewise
of Templemurry, was similarly treated by the rapacious foe.
What part of Ireland Richard Dexter, the Boston pioneer, came from we do
not know. It is reasonable to conclude, however, that he was from either
Munster or Connaught—the south or the west, since it is in these two
provinces the Irish Dexters are mainly found. Neither do we know the
maiden name of his wife, Bridget. Richard Dexter was admitted a townsman
of Boston on “the 28th day of the twelfth month, 1641.” At the meeting
where this action was taken there were present: Richard Bellingham, John
Winthrop, William Tynge, Captain Gibbones, Valentine Hill, Jacob Eliot,
James Penn and John Oliver.
According to Savage’s _Genealogical Dictionary_, Richard Dexter, the
pioneer, was of Charlestown, Mass., in 1644. Munsell’s _American
Ancestry_ states that he was born in 1606, which would make him about
thirty-five years of age on his arrival in Boston from Ireland. He
bought a large amount of land on “Mystic side,” and must, at the outset,
have been a man of considerable means. In 1648 his name appears signed
to a petition relative to the laying out of a highway in Charlestown,
Mass. The petition thus quaintly concludes: “So shall wee be bound to
pray as we desire dayly to doe for yr prsptie & peace temporall &
Eternall.”
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