The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. VI, 1906Various
History
The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. VI, 1906
Various
American-Irish Historical Society -- Periodicals; Ethnology -- United States -- Periodicals; Irish Americans -- Periodicals
Thus began a reign of suffering, wretchedness and misery that has seldom
been surpassed in the annals of ocean voyages. Some time after the
master’s death the sloop sprung her mast and to add to the horrors of
the voyage the supply of water and provisions began to run low.
The accident to the mast, the sickness and other troubles greatly
extended the voyage so that long before the American coast was sighted
many of the ship’s company and passengers had perished of hunger.
In order to sustain life the living were driven to feed on the dead. Six
bodies had been thus consumed and the seventh was being cut up when the
_Success_, man-of-war, came alongside and her captain supplied the
well-nigh crazed survivors of the _Seaflower_ with provisions sufficient
to bring them into port.
Now to account for this fearful voyage: It is possible that the sloop
was overcrowded on leaving Belfast; also that a miscalculation had been
made as to the probable length of time that would be required for the
voyage, this leading to an inadequate supply of water and provisions.
The death of the master and the illness of the mate likewise had a
decided tendency to complicate matters. When the food supply was at
length exhausted, and the last drop of water gone, thirst was added to
the horrors of hunger. With the vessel still many leagues from land, the
awful sufferings of passengers and crew can be imagined, not described.
Forty-six died on the passage.
The _Seaflower_ cast anchor in Boston Harbor, October 31, sixteen weeks
having elapsed since she sailed from Ireland. On the date mentioned,
October 31, 1741, the selectmen of Boston convened in session, there
being present: Captain Forsyth, Caleb Lyman, Jonas Clark, Mr. Hancock,
Mr. Cook and Captain Steel. At this meeting was considered “The sloop
_Seaflower_ this day arrived from Belfast, Ebenezer Clark, late master,
with 65 passengrs on board....” The following minute was recorded, viz.,
that
“Whereas a Sloop from Ireland with a number of Passengers on board being
arrived in this Harbour & apprehending danger may acrue to the
Inhabitants by reason of the Hardships the People have Suffered in their
Passage being obliged to eat some of their People to Sustain Life, Voted
That the Select Men View the State of the Persons on board with Doct^r
Clark & Report what Circumstances they are in....”
The selectmen accordingly visited the afflicted survivors of the
_Seaflower_ and found the facts as here outlined. So serious was the
case, that the Selectmen again met on November 2 and decided to wait on
the governor and council to acquaint them with the conditions and see
what could be done. The same day, November 2, a meeting of the governor
and council was held in the council chamber in Boston, the selectmen
appeared, stated their case and sought advice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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