Parliament, British, 45, 106, 310. Payer, His Excellency Friedrich von, 280. Peace, offers, by Germany, 274; by the Pope, 263; by Austria, 273; negotiations, 295, 300. Perels, Privy Councilor Ferdinand, 66, 67. Peterhof, 67. "Petit Sucrier" trial, 21. Pfeil, Count Richard, 10. Philistinism, 187. "Piazza," 266, 267, 269, 270, 271. Pichon, Stephane, 130. Pinon, Château of, 261, 262. _Pocket Manual for the General Staff_, 226. Podbielski, Victor von, 189, 190, 193. Poincaré, President, 252, 257, 325. Poix, Princess of, 261, 262. Poland, stags in, 191; union of Galicia with, 258. Poles, strength of, 342. "Policy of encirclement," 45, 115, 126, 128, 155, 257, 307, 308, 323. Politics, intercourt, 12. Pomeranian Grenadiers, 49. Pope. _See_ Leo XIII. Popo, Gross and Klein, 7. Port Arthur, 67. Portsmouth, Peace of, 200. Posen, 176. Post-Bismarckians, 111. Potsdam, 248. Pound, English, 317. Powers, great, 303, 306, 309. Praschma, Count Frederick, 216. _Problem of Japan, The_, 71, 72, 73 n. Prussia, and Bavaria, 60; Prussian-Austrian frontier, 80; eastern frontier threatened by Russian forces, 105; conditions in olden days, 184; financial reform, 189; forestry, 190; Ministry of Prussian king, 194; Upper House, 197; Protestant churches, 213; kings, 223; East, 175, 176, 253. Przemysl, 136. Psychology, English national, 84. Pückler, Count Maximilian, 107. Puttkamer, Robert Victor von, 189. R Radolin, Prince Hugo, 109, 126. Raschdau, Privy Councilor, 11. Ratibor, Duke of, 46, 92. Reichstag, 45, 59, 84, 86, 95, 108, 111, 116, 118, 119, 120, 121, 125, 134, 137, 161, 194, 228, 229, 230, 236, 243, 277, 285, 322, 338. "Reichsverdrossenheit," 55. Reinsurance treaty, 54, 329. Reischach, Hugo, Freiherr, von, 262. Relations, Russo-Prussian, 14, 26. Renvers, Privy Councilor Rudolf, 116. Reparations, 318. Republic, French, 17 n.; German, 283. Reval, 126. "Revolution Chancellor," 280. Revolution, German, 213, 218, 224, 280, 284, 285, 286, 288, 289, 318, 321, 338, 339; Russian, 253, 254, 284, 315. _Revue des Deux Mondes_, 252. Rhine, 178, 179, 217, 286, 290, 325, 326. Rhodes, Cecil, 87-89. Richter, Deputy Eugen, 228, 229, 236. Richthofen, Ferdinand, Freiherr von, 65, 100. Ripon, Bishop (Boyd-Carpenter, W.), 213. Roche, M. Jules, 116. Roman Catholic Church, interests, 34; Kaiser's relations with, 208-212; might of, 209; Germany must become sword of the, 211; elimination of the Pope and, 258; Kaiser's views of the power of, 263-270. Rominten, 190, 191. Roosevelt, President Theodore, 200. Rosebery, Lord Archibald Philip Primrose, 233. Roth, Arnold (Swiss ambassador), 39. Rouvier, Maurice, 109, 111.