The Kashf al-mahjúb: The oldest Persian treatise on SúfiismHujviri, ‘Ali ibn ‘Usman
Islamic
The Kashf al-mahjúb: The oldest Persian treatise on Súfiism
Hujviri, ‘Ali ibn ‘Usman
Sufism -- Early works to 1800
eloquent of the Arabs and non-Arabs”; but when he was borne to the
presence of God, he said: “I know not how to utter Thy praise.” Answer
came: “O Muḥammad, if thou speakest not, I will speak; if thou deemest
thyself unworthy to praise Me, I will make the universe thy deputy, that
all its atoms may praise Me in thy name.”
CHAPTER XVI.
THE UNCOVERING OF THE SECOND VEIL: CONCERNING UNIFICATION (_tawḥíd_).
God said, “_Your God is one_” (Kor. xvi, 23); and again, “_Say, ‘God is
one’_” (Kor. cxii, 1). And the Apostle said: “Long ago there was a man
who did no good work except that he pronounced God to be one. When he
was dying he said to his folk: ‘After my death burn me and gather my
ashes and on a windy day throw half of them into the sea, and scatter
half of them to the winds of the earth, that no trace of me may be
left.’ As soon as he died and this was done, God bade the air and the
water keep the ashes which they had received until the Resurrection; and
when He raises that man from the dead, He will ask him why he caused
himself to be burnt, and he will reply: ‘O Lord, from shame of Thee, for
I was a great sinner,’ and God will pardon him.”
Real unification (_tawḥíd_) consists in asserting the unity of a thing
and in having a perfect knowledge of its unity. Inasmuch as God is one,
without any sharer in His essence and attributes, without any
substitute, without any partner in His actions, and inasmuch as
Unitarians (_muwaḥḥidán_) have acknowledged that He is such, their
knowledge of unity is called unification.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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