The Kashf al-mahjúb: The oldest Persian treatise on SúfiismHujviri, ‘Ali ibn ‘Usman
Islamic
The Kashf al-mahjúb: The oldest Persian treatise on Súfiism
Hujviri, ‘Ali ibn ‘Usman
Sufism -- Early works to 1800
Some say that his “name of honour” was Abú `Abdalláh. His nickname was
Báqir. He was distinguished for his knowledge of the abstruse sciences
and for his subtle indications as to the meaning of the Koran. It is
related that on one occasion a king, who wished to destroy him, summoned
him to his presence. When Báqir appeared, the king begged his pardon,
bestowed gifts upon him, and dismissed him courteously. On being asked
why he had acted in this manner, the king replied: “When he came in, I
saw two lions, one on his right hand and one on his left, who threatened
to destroy me if I should attempt to do him any harm.” In his
explanation of the verse, “_Whosoever believes in the_ ṭághút _and
believes in God_” (Kor. ii, 257), Báqir said: “Anything that diverts
thee from contemplation of the Truth is thy _ṭághút_.” One of his
intimate friends relates that when a portion of the night had passed and
Báqir had finished his litanies, he used to cry aloud to God: “O my God
and my Lord, night has come, and the power of monarchs has ceased, and
the stars are shining in the sky, and all mankind are asleep and silent,
and the Banú Umayya have gone to rest and shut their doors and set
guards to watch over them; and those who desired anything from them have
forgotten their business. Thou, O God, art the Living, the Lasting, the
Seeing, the Knowing. Sleep and slumber cannot overtake Thee. He who does
not acknowledge that Thou art such as I have described is unworthy of
Thy bounty. O Thou whom no thing withholds from any other thing, whose
eternity is not impaired by Day and Night, whose doors of Mercy are open
to all who call upon Thee, and whose entire treasures are lavished on
those who praise Thee: Thou dost never turn away the beggar, and no
creature in earth or heaven can prevent the true believer who implores
Thee from gaining access to Thy court. O Lord, when I remember death and
the grave and the reckoning, how can I take joy in this world?
Therefore, since I acknowledge Thee to be One, I beseech Thee to give me
peace in the hour of death, without torment, and pleasure in the hour of
reckoning, without punishment.”
5. ABÚ MUḤAMMAD JA`FAR B. MUḤAMMAD ṢÁDIQ.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account