Frederick Montagu was a gentleman travelling in Yorkshire for his
health's sake it seems, and it occurred to him to relate in epistolary
form the story of his adventures. He had read the local writers, but it
is most clear Charlotte Brontë was particularly influenced in the
construction of her great masterpieces, _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane
Eyre_, by his purely personal contributions. It was not only as a
gleaner of local hearsay that Montagu wrote the long panegyric upon Miss
Currer which obviously resulted in Charlotte Brontë's choosing the name,
but as one whose attention had been drawn to her literary eminence.
Thomas Frognall Dibdin, who in his _Reminiscences of a Literary Life_
(1836) spoke so good a word for Basil Montagu, Frederic's father,[12]
under whom he had studied for the bar, also devoted in those
_Reminiscences_ many pages to Miss Currer and Eshton Hall. Thus we read
in Montagu's _Gleanings in Craven_:--
And now as to literature ... Miss Currer is the head of all the
female bibliopolists (_sic_) in Europe, the library of Eshton Hall
fully bearing out this truth.... In taking my leave of Eshton
Hall, there is a subject upon which I must say a word: it is only
the repetition of the echo I have heard about Eshton.... There was
one name connected by every person with worth and excellence--one
who in the continual performance of charity, like a pure but
imbedded stream, silently pursues her kind course, nourishing all
within her sweet influence:--I believe it may be truly said no
person is more deservedly loved and respected than Miss Currer.
As to "Bell," which like "Currer," came to be chosen by Charlotte Brontë
from Montagu's book for her pen-name in the poem publishing project of
autumn 1845--only some months before _Wuthering Heights_ was supposed to
have been written--Montagu says:--
Kirkby-Lonsdale is a neat, stone-built town, and has a free
Grammar School.... It was at this school that the celebrated
lawyer, and one of his late Majesty's Counsels, the late John
Bell, Esq., received his education.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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