But of the intimate Charlotte Brontë, and the origin of the Brontë
works, the method of their construction, and their relation to the facts
and people of her life, Mrs. Gaskell could tell us virtually nothing.
Neither could she, nor any succeeding biographer, throw light upon Miss
Brontë's Brussels life, or upon the subject of her friendship with M.
Héger, who is discovered by internal evidence to be the original of
Currer Bell's chief heroes. Charlotte Brontë's was an intensely reserved
nature. She built to herself a universe which she peopled in secret. Her
real life she lived out again in her books. Therein appeared the real
Charlotte Brontë, and see we her life and its people as known to
herself. Whether she thought the secrets of her works would be revealed
I cannot tell; but as the traveller who in far distant lands inscribes
on some lonely rock the relation of his experience, conscious that a
future explorer will read the tale, so does Genius, with the faith which
gave her being, leave her message in the hope of an early day of
revelation, and in the secure knowledge of the final penetration of
truth.
We now, sixty years after, find by aid of the many discoveries I have
made and present my readers in the pages of this, _The Key to the Brontë
Works_, that Charlotte Brontë, penning in her connective works the story
of her life, gave us the spectacle of a living drama wherein she was
herself a leading actor. Herein we see the imperfections and
shortcomings of human nature, and Charlotte Brontë herself is shown
standing in the slippery places. Before our eyes flits the procession of
the people who moved about her, and the air is filled with the
atmosphere through which her genius saw the world. In this new light of
revelation we perceive her great message is--the Martyrdom of Virtue. A
more poignant message I know not! And Charlotte Brontë was martyr in
this moving drama--nay, I believe there also was another. Spending two
years at a Brussels _pensionnat_ she gained the friendship of Monsieur
Héger, a devout Roman Catholic and a man of intellect who, himself once
a teacher at the establishment, as was M. Pelet in _The Professor_ at a
similar school, came to marry the mistress. Miss Brontë went twice to
Brussels, on the first occasion being accompanied by her sister Emily.
Finally, Charlotte Brontë left Brussels abruptly on account, it has been
said, of the harsh attitude of Madame Héger, who even forbade her
husband to correspond with Miss Brontë. Concerning this period and the
incidents associated therewith, I have been enabled to lift the veil. We
have thus, for the first time, external evidence that shows Charlotte
Brontë, at Brussels, endured the greatest ordeal through which it is the
lot of a woman to pass. We see how she and M. Héger emerged triumphantly
from dangerous temptation, and how they were aided, the one by her
Christian upbringing, the other by the influence of his Church.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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