THEO. We believe there were nations as cultured in days of old and certainly more spiritually “advanced” than we are. But there are several reasons for this willing ignorance. One of them was given by St. Paul to the cultured Athenians—a loss, for long centuries, of real spiritual insight, and even interest, owing to their too great devotion to things of sense and their long slavery to the dead letter of dogma and ritualism. But the strongest reason for its lies in the fact that real Theosophy has ever been kept secret. ENQ. You have brought forward proofs that such secrecy has existed; but what was the real cause for it? THEO. The causes for it were: _Firstly_, the perversity of average human nature and its selfishness, always tending to the gratification of _personal_ desires to the detriment of neighbours and next of kin. Such people could never be entrusted with _divine_ secrets. _Secondly_, their unreliability to keep the sacred and divine knowledge from desecration. It is the latter that led to the perversion of the most sublime truths and symbols, and to the gradual transformation of things spiritual into anthropomorphic, concrete, and gross imagery—in other words, to the dwarfing of the god-idea and to idolatry. THEOSOPHY IS NOT BUDDHISM. ENQ. You are often spoken of as “Esoteric Buddhists.” Are you then all followers of Gautama Buddha? THEO. No more than musicians are all followers of Wagner. Some of us are Buddhists by religion; yet there are far more Hindus and Brahmins than Buddhists among us, and more Christian-born Europeans and Americans than _converted_ Buddhists. The mistake has arisen from a misunderstanding of the real meaning of the title of Mr. Sinnett’s excellent work, “Esoteric Buddhism,” which last word ought to have been spelt _with one, instead of two, d’s_, as then _Budhism_ would have meant what it was intended for, merely “Wisdom_ism_” (Bodha, bodhi, “intelligence,” “wisdom”) instead of _Buddhism_, Gautama’s religious philosophy. Theosophy, as already said, is the WISDOM-RELIGION. ENQ. What is the difference between Buddhism, the religion founded by the Prince of Kapilavastu, and _Budhism_, the “Wisdomism” which you say is synonymous with Theosophy? THEO. Just the same difference as there is between the secret teachings of Christ, which are called “the mysteries of the Kingdom of Heaven,” and the later ritualism and dogmatic theology of the Churches and Sects. _Buddha_ means the “Enlightened” by _Bodha_, or understanding, Wisdom. This has passed root and branch into the _esoteric_ teachings that Gautama imparted to his chosen _Arhats_ only. ENQ. But some Orientalists deny that Buddha ever taught any esoteric doctrine at all?