The Kingdom of Georgia: Notes of travel in a land of women, wine, and songWardrop, John Oliver
History
The Kingdom of Georgia: Notes of travel in a land of women, wine, and song
Wardrop, John Oliver
Georgia (Republic) -- Bibliography; Georgia (Republic) -- Description and travel
Her literary talents were of no mean order; when she had won a battle,
she could, like Deborah, tell forth her triumph in a sweet, glad song
to the Lord of Hosts, and one, at least, of these psalms is still
preserved; but it is chiefly as the inspirer and patroness of poets
that she is famous. Such fragments of her correspondence as we have
before us reveal the fact that she was no mean diplomatist. One of
them especially breathes forth a noble spirit of fearless faith. Rokn
Eddin had raised an army of 800,000 men, and was preparing to march
against Georgia. Before setting out he sent an ambassador to the
queen, asking her to renounce Christianity and become his wife, and
concluding the letter with the threat that if she would not submit,
he would come and make her his mistress. The ambassador who proposed
such insolent terms would have been killed by Tamara's courtiers
if she had not protected him. She wrote back calmly, expressing her
trust in God, and declaring her determination to destroy Rokn Eddin
and his infidel hosts. She finishes with a truly womanly touch:
"Knowing how careless your men are, I do not return this by your
messenger, but send one of my own servants with it."
Not contented with driving the Mahometans out of her own land,
she sent ambassadors to the Christian communities in Alexandria,
Libya, Mount Sinai, Jerusalem, Cyprus, Greece, and Rumania, to offer
them help if they needed it; and in order to secure orthodoxy in the
theology of her people, she commanded that a great disputation should
be held between the doctors of the Georgian and Armenian Churches.
Her private life was not free from trouble. Three years after
her accession she was prevailed upon to marry a Russian prince,
Bogoliubovskoi, who had been driven out of his dominions in
Muscovy. This individual conducted himself towards his consort in a
shameful manner, and, after enduring his indignities for a long time,
she complained to the ecclesiastical authorities, who granted her a
divorce. She had no children by her first husband, so the nobles of
the kingdom pressed her to marry again, in order that she might have
an heir. Her beauty and her fame brought her suitors from the most
distant lands. Mahometans renounced their religion for her, and there
were many that died for love of her. She chose Prince David Soslan,
an Osset, who, by his bravery and devotion, proved himself worthy to
possess such a pearl among women, and she bore him a son, called Giorgi
Lasha, in 1194, and a daughter, Rusudan, in 1195. Bogoliubovskoi,
although he had been treated far beyond his deserts, twice invaded
Georgia, but without success.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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