The Kingdom of the Yellow Robe: Being Sketches of the Domestic and Religious Rites and Ceremonies of the SiameseYoung, Ernest
Religion
The Kingdom of the Yellow Robe: Being Sketches of the Domestic and Religious Rites and Ceremonies of the Siamese
Young, Ernest
Thailand -- Religious life and customs; Thailand -- Social life and customs
Not only at every temple, but in many secluded spots at the entrances
to lonely canals, and on the edges of the distant jungle, rest-houses
are built for the use of wanderers. They are called "salas", and to
build a "sala" is a work of merit. As the erection of one of these
rest-houses involves less expense than the building of a temple,
they are therefore even more abundant than the temples. They consist
simply of a wooden platform raised a few feet above the ground by
strong posts. Several pillars round the sides of the platform support
a thatched or tiled roof. There are no walls and no rooms. Here the
traveller, be he native or foreigner, may hold a picnic, may eat,
rest, and sleep without expense or interruption. Madmen and lunatics
choose the rest-houses near the temples as places where they can live
quietly without fear of molestation.
The description given above would apply to the majority of Siamese
temples. But it is worth our while to look in detail at a few of the
more noted temples in the capital.
The royal temple, Wat Prakow, stands within the circumference of the
outer wall that surrounds the palace and the government offices,
and on account of the part it plays in important State ceremonies,
and because it is the king's own place of worship, it is far more
elaborate than any of the other temples of the country. At this
temple the water of allegiance is taken and the oath of allegiance
is sworn, and in the same building was held the requiem service for
the late Crown Prince. A central "prachadee" stands in the courtyard
of the temple, surrounded by many similar structures of lesser height
and beauty. The large one in the centre towers high above all the
surrounding buildings, and is said to be covered with plates of gold.
It certainly looks like a solid mass of that precious metal, and at
sunrise and sunset when it catches the roseate hues of the rising or
the setting sun, its golden surface can be seen from afar, shining
and glittering like a second sun itself, above the coloured roofs of
the temples and the white or many-tinted spires that are associated
with it. The smaller relic mounds are covered with mosaics of glass
and enamel roughly set in plaster. The bits of glass and enamel are
not laid in the plaster so as to form a level surface, but here and
there they stand out in tiny rosettes, branches and flowers, and fruit
and animals. At a distance the rude character of the workmanship is
totally hidden, the tawdry appearance of the material is completely
lost, and as the uneven surfaces reflect the brilliant light of the
sun, the spire-capped shrines form a series of glittering satellites
around the central spire of gold.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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