The Kingdom of the Yellow Robe: Being Sketches of the Domestic and Religious Rites and Ceremonies of the SiameseYoung, Ernest
Religion
The Kingdom of the Yellow Robe: Being Sketches of the Domestic and Religious Rites and Ceremonies of the Siamese
Young, Ernest
Thailand -- Religious life and customs; Thailand -- Social life and customs
Several of the larger "wats" in the capital are deserving of further
notice. The largest temple in the country is Wat Poh. It has often
been said that "he who has seen Wat Poh has seen every Buddhist temple
in Siam." It covers an immense extent of ground in the very heart of
the great city, and inside its high brick walls are gathered together
examples in wood and stone, in bronze and porcelain, of everything
connected with ecclesiastical architecture in the country. Its chief
attraction is an immense idol. In one of the lofty buildings lies a
sleeping Buddha of gigantic proportions. It is probably the largest
image of its kind in the world. The room containing it is over two
hundred feet long. The idol itself is one hundred and seventy-five
feet long, so that it practically occupies the whole of the building,
with the exception of a narrow passage all round the base of the
rectangular brick platform on which it reclines. The heavy shutters
and ponderous doors are always locked, except when some inquisitive
foreigner desires to view. His wish can be gratified by the payment
to the man in charge of a fee varying from eighteen-pence to two
shillings. After payment has been made, the gigantic doors are flung
open and the visitor enters, only to find himself in almost total
darkness. One by one a few of the heavy shutters are slowly opened and
a little daylight gradually admitted. The light falls upon the dull
red walls or elaborate frescoes, and upon the sides of the sleeping
figure, but loses itself at last in the dim recesses of the lofty
roof. When the eye has become accustomed to the gloom, the peculiar
wonder of the spectacle begins to be appreciated. The whole of the
building or the image cannot be seen from any one point of view. The
gigantic idol is made of brick, which has been covered over with
cement. Upon the cement a smooth layer of lacquer has been deposited,
and then the whole coated with gold-leaf. The figure measures eighteen
feet across the chest; the feet are fifteen feet in length; and the
toes are each three feet long. The soles of the feet are inlaid with
symbols in mother-of-pearl, according to the legend which states that
Buddha had upon his feet at birth a number of signs that proclaimed
his true character. The head is covered with a conical cluster of
spiral curls, the apex of the cone being far away from human eye in
the shadows of the rafted roof.
[Illustration: WAT CHANG, BANGKOK.
_Page 301._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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