The Knickerbocker, Vol. 22, No. 3, September 1843Various
General
The Knickerbocker, Vol. 22, No. 3, September 1843
Various
Periodicals
'A CONSIDERABLE part, of this poem, we understand, was written
in gaol; and, though the knowledge of such a fact is by no means
likely to prejudice us in favor of the author or his work, we
can assure our readers that we have come to the examination of
_Paradise Lost_ without any personal feelings toward Mr. MILTON,
though we believe he is the same person who, after canting
about liberty, sold his flattery to a tyrant and usurper; that
he is the author of various seditious pamphlets, of which we
have never read a line, and of a book on divorce, so infamous
as to have been deemed by the bench of bishops worthy of being
burned by the common hangman. A poem founded on a fact recorded
in Scripture by a person notorious for his hatred to the church
was of itself sufficiently curious to justify us in taking an
early notice of it; but we found it at once so extravagant and
so unreadable, that we should not have troubled the public with
any account of its demerits, had not the author, in a most
affected preface, announced certain new notions about rhyme, and
laid claim to the merit of setting an admirable example to the
writers of all future epics. The subject of Mr. M.'s poem would
appear from the title to be the Fall of Adam; but what will
our readers think when we assure them that almost the whole of
the poem is made up of the disputes, adventures, battles, and
defeats of devils, who make war upon their Creator; a monstrous
fiction, founded upon the apocryphal book of Enoch? There is
only one book out of the twelve (the ninth) in which there is
any thing about the loss of Paradise. Throughout the whole
poem the author seems always glad to quit our first parents
to get back to the devil, who is by far the most brilliant
and interesting character of his pages, and on whose feats,
indeed, he reposes with a delight not unworthy of a Manichee.
All the lofty enterprises of this amiable personage are related
with a feeling of partiality for their hero, which would be
amusing were they not told in a singularly involved, obscure,
and affected diction. Mr. MILTON's idiom is generally Hebrew or
Greek; but, when he condescends to be familiar, the structure of
his sentences is modelled upon the Latin. He never condescends
to use a plain term when there is a scientific one, an English
word when he can find a foreign one, nor an old word when he can
coin a new one. _Dry_ with him is _adust_; _a close vest_ is _a
habit succinct_; _starry_ is _stellar_; _flag_ is _gonfalon_;
_four_ is _quaternion_; _powerful_ is _pleni-potent_; and
_mingled_ is _interfused_. To tell us that war is at hand, he
says that it is in _precinct_; and, to tell us something else,
he makes GOD address this line to the angels, counting, no
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