The news reached Harold as he lay at York, wounded and resting from his
labors, and on the instant, with his victorious army, he set forth,
publishing, as he marched along, his proclamation to all the chief of
provinces and shires, to arm their followers, and meet him with all
speed at London. The western levies came without delay; those from the
north, owing to distance, were some time behind; and yet, could Harold
have been brought by any means to moderate his fierce and desperate
impatience, he would, ere four days had elapsed, have found himself, at
least, in the command of twice two hundred men. But irritated to the
utmost by the sufferings of his countrymen, whose lands were pitilessly
ravaged, whose tenements were burned for miles around the Norman camp,
whose wives and daughters were subjected to every species of insult and
indignity, the Saxon king pressed onward. And though his forces did
not amount to one-fourth part of the great duke’s array, still, he was
resolved to encounter them, precipitate and furious as a madman.
On the eighteenth day after the defeat of Tosti and Hardrada, the
Saxon army was encamped over against the fortified position of the
invaders. On that same day, a monk, Sir Hugues Maigrot, came to find
Harold, with proposals from the foe, offering him peace on one of three
conditions--either that he should yield the kingdom presently--or leave
it to the arbitration of the pope--or, finally, decide the matter by
appeal to God in single combat.
To each and all of these proposals, the Saxon answered bluntly in the
negative. “I will not yield my kingdom! I will not leave it to the
pope! I will not meet the duke in single combat!”
Again the monk returned. “I come again,” he said, “from William. ‘Tell
Harold,’ said the duke, ‘if he will hold him to his ancient compact,
I yield him all the lands beyond the Humber; I give his brother Gurth
all the demesnes his father, Godwin, held. If he refuse these my last
proffers, tell him before his people, he is a perjured liar, accursed
of the pope, and excommunicated--he, and all those that hold to him!’”
But no effect had the bold words of William on the stern spirits
of the English. “Battle,” they cried--“no peace with the Normans.
Battle--immediate battle!” and with that answer did the priest return
to his employer; and either host prepared for the appeal to that great
arbiter, the sword.
Fairly the morning broke which was to look upon the slaughter of so
many thousands; broad and bright rose the sun before whose setting
one of those two magnificent and gallant armies must necessarily be
involved in utter ruin. As the first rays were visible upon the eastern
sky, Odo, the bishop of Bayeux, William’s maternal brother, performed
high mass before the marshalled troops, wearing his cope and rochet
over his iron harness. The holy rites performed, he leaped upon his
snow-white charger, and, with his truncheon in his hand, arrayed the
cavalry, which he commanded.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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