The Lady Poverty: A XIII. Century AllegoryGiovanni, da Parma
Religion
The Lady Poverty: A XIII. Century Allegory
Giovanni, da Parma
Francis, of Assisi, Saint, 1182-1226; Poverty -- Religious aspects -- Catholic Church
My Rival could not yet drive me out of their Land, for there were still
many Men among them in all the great Zeal and Charity of their First
Fervour, who assailed Heaven by their Cries, and penetrated to the
Throne of God by their Perseverance in Prayer, rapt in Contemplation
and despising all Things which were of the Earth. Then the {Eccli.
xxiv. 12.} Creator of All Things commanded me, and He Who created me
said: Let thy Dwelling be in Jacob, and thine inheritance in Israel,
and take thou Root in My Elect. All which Things I most diligently
obeyed. And while I abode with them, and we walked together on the
Royal Road, they became, on my {Wisdom viii. 10, 11.} account, of good
Repute among the People, and admirable in the Sight of the Mighty. They
were honoured by all Men, and reputed as Saints, though they could not
endure to be thus called, remembering what the Son of God had said: I
seek no {John viii. 50.} Glory from Man; therefore they refused all
Honour offered them by Men.
XV
HOW AVARICE TOOK THE NAME OF DISCRETION
But whilst my Disciples were thus walking in so great Fervour of the
Love of Christ, Avarice, taking to herself the Name of Discretion,
spake and said unto them: Do not show yourselves so severe to Mankind,
nor thus contemn their Honours, but have a kindly Countenance for them,
and do not outwardly reject the Honours offered to you: be content to
do so inwardly. It is a good thing to have the Friendship of Kings,
the Acquaintance of Princes, the Intimacy of the Great, for if they
honour and venerate you, if they rise up to meet you, many seeing this
shall follow their Example, and be the more easily turned to God. And
my Friends, acknowledging these advantages, but not guarding themselves
from the Snare which {Ps. cxlii. 4.} had been set in the Way, in the
End embraced Honours and Glory with all their Heart. They thought
themselves to be inwardly such as they seemed outwardly, but they
gloried in the Praises they received, and were like the Foolish Virgins
without Oil, profitless servants upon the Earth. And Men who believed
them to be interiorly that which they seemed exteriorly, freely offered
them their Goods in Remission of their Sins. In the beginning they had
counted all these {Phil. iii. 8.} Things as dung, saying: We are Poor
Men and always desire to be Poor; we do not desire your goods but you.
We have Food and wherewithal {1 Tim. vi. 8.} to cover ourselves and
desire no more, for Vanity of {Eccl. i. 2.} Vanities and All is Vanity.
Wherefore the devotion of Men towards them increased still more, so
that many held in small Regard the Goods which they saw thus despised
of the Saints.
XVI
HOW AVARICE TOOK THE NAME OF PRUDENCE
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