The Lake Regions of Central Africa: A Picture of Exploration, Vol. 1Burton, Richard Francis, Sir
History
The Lake Regions of Central Africa: A Picture of Exploration, Vol. 1
Burton, Richard Francis, Sir
Africa, Central -- Description and travel
Contrary to what might be expected this “Bandari-district” contains
villages and hamlets, but nothing that can properly be termed a town.
The Mtemi or Sultan Fundikira, the most powerful of the Wanyamwezi
chiefs, inhabits a Tembe, or square settlement, called “Ititenya,” on
the western slope of the southern hills. A little colony of Arab
merchants has four large houses at a neighbouring place, “Mawiti.” In
the centre of the plain lies “Kazeh,” another scattered collection of
six large hollow oblongs, with central courts, garden-plots,
store-rooms, and outhouses for the slaves. Around these nuclei cluster
native villages--masses of Wanyamwezi hovels, which bear the names of
their founders.
This part of Unyanyembe was first colonised about 1852, when the Arabs
who had been settled nearly ten years at Kigandu of P’huge, a district
of Usukuma, one long day’s march north of Kazeh, were induced by
Mpagamo, to aid them against Msimbira, a rival chief, who defeated and
drove them from their former seats. The details of this event were
supplied by an actor in the scenes; they well illustrate the futility of
the people. The Arabs, after five or six days of skirmishing, were upon
the point of carrying the boma or palisade of Msimbira, their enemy,
when suddenly at night their slaves, tired of eating beef and raw
ground-nuts, secretly deserted to a man. The masters awaking in the
morning found themselves alone, and made up their minds for
annihilation. Fortunately for them, the enemy, suspecting an ambuscade,
remained behind their walls, and allowed the merchants to retire without
an attempt to cut them off. Their employer, Mpagamo, then professed
himself unable to defend them; when, deeming themselves insecure, they
abandoned his territory. Snay bin Amir and Musa Mzuri, the Indian,
settled at Kazeh, then a desert, built houses, sunk wells, and converted
it into a populous place.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account