The Land of Desolation: Being a Personal Narrative of Observation and Adventure in GreenlandHayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
History
The Land of Desolation: Being a Personal Narrative of Observation and Adventure in Greenland
Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel)
Greenland -- Description and travel; Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel), 1832-1881
His brother Thorwald followed after him the next year, and the
new land was called Vinland (_Vinland hin goda_), from the great
quantities of wild grapes they found there, and of which they made
wine. Thorwald was set upon and killed by savages, whom they called
Skraellings, from their diminutive stature.
A third brother, Thorstein, went in search of Thorwald’s body the
next year, and died without finding it. Then, after this further
disaster, Lief, who had now succeeded Red Eric, his father, in the
government of the colonies of Ericsfiord, resolved no longer to
pursue the enterprise. No settlement had been made, and no profit
had yet accrued to the daring men who had undertaken it. The natives
were very numerous and hostile, and the people could only live in a
fortified camp.
Nothing more would, in all probability, have been attempted, had not
a rich Iceland merchant come to Brattahlid, named Thorfin Karlsefne,
and surnamed the Hopeful. This was in 1006. While at Brattahlid, he
was the guest of Lief, with whom he spent the winter. There was much
feasting, especially at Yule-time, and some love-making besides,
for Thorfin married Gudrid, widow of Thorstein, before spring came.
They spoke much about Vinland, and finally they resolved on a voyage
thither. Accordingly they got together a company of one hundred and
sixty, of whom five were women, Gudrid being one. “Then,” according
to the saga, “they made an agreement with Karlsefne that each should
have equal share they made of gain. They had with them all kinds of
cattle, intending to settle in Vinland.”
They sailed on their voyage in the spring, and came to Wonderstrand,
where Lief had erected houses. These they found; but not liking the
place, they proceeded to Mount Hope Bay, in Rhode Island. But the
natives came out of the woods, and troubled them so much that they
had no peace. Finally a great battle was fought, in which many of
the natives were killed, as were also several of the whites. Some
of the latter fell into the hands of their enemies, and were called
before a council of the tribe, as they supposed, to hear the judgment
of death pronounced upon them. To their great surprise, they found
the council presided over by a man as white as themselves, and who
addressed them in their own language. He wore a long beard, which
was very gray, but in other respects he was dressed like the others.
Through the instrumentality of this man, who appeared to be their
chief, the whites were liberated on condition of their leaving the
country, which they did, after having lived there three years.
This proved to be a most unfortunate speculation for the rich Iceland
merchant. Its only value to him was, that his wife, while there, bore
him a son, whom he called Snorre, and from whom was descended a line
of men famous in Iceland history.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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