The Gambia boasts of a local corps of militia. It is not often called
out, principally because there is no particular uniform for it, no
officers, except two unmilitary Colonial officials, and no arms, except
old trade muskets, for the men. As the latter are mostly decrepid old
pensioners and discharged men, all Africans, from the disbanded West
India regiments, it is not a very formidable body. It is a curious
fact that Africans cannot, as a rule, be taught to shoot straight: the
practice of the Houssa Constabulary on the Gold Coast is deplorable,
and it is well known that it is the bad shooting of the few Africans
who still remain in the existing West Indian Regiments that pulls down
the figure of merit in those corps. There is no such difficulty with
West Indian negroes, for the average recruit from the West Indies is
as good a shot as the British recruit, and this almost seems to show
that a certain amount of cultivation and civilisation is necessary for
making a marksman. In these days of long-range firing it is fortunate
that recruiting in Africa has ceased.
Should any of my readers feel tempted to visit the Gambia, I believe
that they would find a hitherto unopened field for sport at the
upper waters of that river. Certain it is that elephants abound
some distance above the falls of Barraconda, the river is full of
hippopotami and crocodiles; while leopards, hyænas, antelopes, and
civet-cats are easily found, by any one who knows how and where to
look, in the vicinity of Bathurst itself. Of the feathered tribes,
quail, curlew, snipe, duck, and the usual varieties of cranes and
parrots, are common; while the valuable marabout bird and the ostrich
are frequently bagged by the badly-armed and worse-shooting Mandingos
and Jolloffs.
CHAPTER III.
The Slave Coast--Whydah--The Dahoman Palaver of 1876--The
Dahoman Army--An Unpleasant Bedfellow--The Snake House--Dahoman
Fetishism--Various Gods--A Curious Ceremony--Importunate
Relatives--The Dahoman Priesthood.
Towards the end of the year 1879 I visited Whydah, the seaport of
Dahomey, on the Slave Coast. Between Whydah and the boundary of the
Gold Coast Colony, now advanced to Flohow, about two miles beyond the
old smuggling port of Danoe, are the ancient slave stations of Porto
Seguro, Bageida, Little Popo, and Grand Popo; and the lagoon system,
which commences with the Quittah Lagoon to the east of the river Volta,
extends along the whole of this coast as far as Lagos. These lagoons
are however gradually silting up, and this movement is proceeding so
rapidly that already canoes can only pass from Elmina Chica to Porto
Seguro during the rainy season, the old bed of the lagoon being a vast
arid plain during the summer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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